爱情公寓4
卢淑芬 34713万字 17684人读过 连载
又是一年枫叶红 每年的秋季又来到了，秋季的色彩灿烂缤纷，美丽的季节，正是出游赏景时。本溪的桓仁县大地溪森林公园和宽甸天华山看枫叶的情景还是历历在目。很幸运此时来到这里一饱眼福。 十一前后分别去了宽甸天华山和本溪大地溪森林公园枫叶之旅，下面的照片向您展示~~~~ 天华山位于辽宁省丹东市的宽甸满族自治县灌水镇北部，为长白山余脉，海拔1100多米，距离抚顺市3个小时车程。这里的奇峰、怪石、洞峡、幽涧、瀑布、溪水的自然之美相映生辉，它的奇妙、清幽、雄险和润秀的自然景观资源，被专家们誉为“旷世佳境，万景奇山”。在金秋畅游天华山，从峡谷向上盘行，涌入眼帘的是那层层叠叠的枫林，红、黄、绿、橙、紫相间，五彩缤纷，绚丽耀眼。在阳光的照射下，变幻着五彩斑斓的彩色图案。红的妖艳，黄的明丽，绿的柔和，橙的热烈，紫的端庄，真可谓“淡妆浓抹总相宜”，一路秋色，令人陶醉~~~] 下目的地是比较原生态的大地森林公园。大概是因为知道这里的人不多，这里开发的也不是很完善~~~ ([]
最新章节： 第521章 蔡徐坤 （ 2024-05-17 16:50:37）
更新时间： 2024-05-17 11:59:44
- 第1章 斗破苍穹
- 第2章 易烊千玺
- 第3章 斗罗大陆海报
- 第4章 苏州十全街塌陷
- 第5章 生死狙击
- 第6章 孟非大赞武磊
- 第7章 安切洛蒂
- 第8章 南方温暖历史罕见
- 第9章 急速逃脱
- 第10章 三国演义
- 第11章 猫和老鼠
- 第12章 微博之夜
- 第13章 大明风华
- 第14章 本田
- 第15章 吉利
- 第16章 脸书被曝新漏洞
- 第17章 斗罗大陆2
- 第18章 思域
- 第19章 微信赞赏功能升级
- 第20章 全职高手
- 点击查看 中间隐藏的 84461 章节
- 第549章 盗御马
- 第550章 生死狙击
- 第551章 蔡徐坤
- 第552章 大明风华
- 第553章 搞笑一家人
- 第554章 思域
- 第555章 苏州十全街塌陷
- 第556章 大力神杯
- 第557章 Without Me
- 第558章 全职高手
- 第559章 沃尔沃
- 第560章 奇葩说6
- 第561章 雷神
- 第562章 拳皇97
- 第563章 红楼梦奇葩说
- 第564章 国足主帅李铁亮相
- 第565章 世卫组织谈肺炎
- 第566章 蜡笔小新
- 第567章 新闻周刊
- 第568章 熊出没
星空无限传媒国产剧情在线观看
李佩芳请点击下方的“只看该。虽然褒贬不一，但对大家的支持还是深表感谢。没有团队的配合，没有专业的装备，但我俩有自己的追求和梦想。我俩在实践中不断的学习，我俩的户外经验不断的增加，我俩的探险计划不断的完善，我俩的脚步永远不会终止！ 感谢老天给予我俩多次的化险为夷，更感谢老天让我寻觅到生命中的另一半——能和我共同承担风险的娟子。无论在现实生活的社会中，还是在危机四伏的自然界，我俩相互依靠，不离不弃，相信这种感情基础牢靠无比！ 我俩喜欢人迹罕至的地方，因为那里避开了城市的喧嚣，远离了人间的争斗。听到的只有水声，鸟声，风声，涛声。沉醉在大自然的怀抱中是每个驴友所希望的，当然，美丽与风险共存！ 从千里冰封，万里雪飘的东北，到水秀山青，风轻柳细的江南，我俩的旅途充满了欢笑和泪水。迷茫过，沮丧过，成功过，幸福过，但从没有恐惧过，从没有畏缩过。这些对我俩来说，就是理想中的人生！ 每到一处，留下的只有脚步，带走的只有相片。环保需要从我做起，人人做起。爱护大自然，就是爱护我们自己，也是爱护我们的后代。中国的雾霾，举世震惊，就连深山之中也不能幸免。我们还会拥有多少蓝天净土呢？ 一部老相机，记录了我俩旅途的点滴，留住了难忘的瞬间。还能让我俩在今后的日子里，翻阅从前的回忆。同时感谢8264，为我们提供了交流与学习的平台，也让无数的人中毒不浅！ 废话说了一大堆，该进入正了。这次我和娟子二人挑战的是一座孤岛中阴森庞大的洞穴，还有山民口中描述的明末清初的一座鬼宅。（我的文化不高，什么高中大学和我无缘，写不出妙笔生花的文字，东北人讲究实在，就用最朴实的大白话来叙述吧，请众位驴友见谅！）上篇：孤岛烟儿炮鬼吹灯 这次出游，本意我和娟子打算在大山深处湖中泛舟，欣赏美景。 却无意当中得知，在湖中一座岛上，有一个极其恐怖的洞穴。据山民所讲，几十年前，曾有人找到了这个洞穴，不知何故将洞口凿大，进洞的几人回来后，对洞穴闭口不谈，不久这几人有的身患暴病而死，有的遭遇横祸而亡，无一幸免。从此，这个洞穴再也无人敢进。我和娟子得知后，打听了好几个老人，终于问清洞穴的具体方位。我俩决定一探究竟。 我在这里给亲爱的驴友们一点提示，户外运动风险级别高的，尽量不要轻易挑战。如果喜欢探洞，可以选择一些已经探明而且难度不大的洞穴，探洞之前，多学习一些和洞穴有关的知识，装备很重要，最好有向导，至少三人以上团队，洞口有接应人员。我和娟子虽然也懂这些，但克制不住内心冒险的欲望，虽然积累了一点探洞经验，但像我俩这样，风险系数还是很大，所以请大家以我俩为戒，切勿效仿。 湖中泛舟和在岛上丛林中两天寻洞的详细经历，如果一并发出，这个帖子就太琐碎了，有时间整理一下另外发帖吧。山民所指的这个洞穴，位于湖中最大的一座岛屿上，孤岛由四座山包组合而成。 INTEX68349充气船，价格不高，比较实用，质量也不错，可以一船两用。今年南方酷暑，我在船里加上冷水，再冻几块冰扔进去，人泡在水里上网，几个小时后连骨头都是凉的，浑身打颤，非常爽。而在水中泛舟，划起来一点儿也不费劲儿。 天空中一只苍鹰在我俩头顶盘旋。 这是湖中最大的岛，所以很好找。划到孤岛边上，弃船上岸。这里很偏僻，可以看见野猫的爪印和粪便。一个多月没下雨了，湖水的水位下降了很多。 岛上的丛林还处在原始状态，行走起来非常艰难。由于事先并没打算爬山，所以穿的鞋子也不合适。途中见到两条乌梢蛇在晒太阳，它们吸收热量在为冬眠做准备。 在丛林和岩壁中穿行了三个多小时，也没找到洞口，当晚我和娟子就借宿在附近山村一个孤身老婆婆的家里。第二天又仔细询问了几个人，重新划船来到孤岛上，搜寻了多半天的功夫，在大概的方位找到了水流痕迹。顺着这些痕迹，终于找到了洞穴的入口。淘宝双12，秒杀冲锋衣就要开始了，先去抢购，马上回来更新。淘宝回来，继续更新中。。。。。。 由于这次出来没想探洞，所以随身只带了一把手电。我在洞口观察了一会儿，就和娟子返回了。 探洞的纪录片，我和娟子几乎看遍了。类似《地理中国》，里面有一个共同点，就是采访洞穴附近的村民，他们都把洞穴说的神乎其神，异常恐怖。其实洞穴的危险性，我和娟子也很了解，但绝对不相信什么妖魔鬼怪之说。所以我俩商定，还是进入这个洞穴一探究竟。 三天后，我俩又重新来到了这个地方。 面对黑漆漆的洞口，相信很多人，包括一些老爷们儿，也会感到紧张。不过娟子是典型的女汉子，天生大胆，不让须眉。 进入洞穴后，洞道向下延伸，洞腔比较高，地面也较平坦 。行进大概二十多米，洞道一拐，出现一个40平方米的洞厅。之后洞道开始弯弯曲曲，我俩也完全进入到了黑暗之中。 探洞首先应该注意的是洞内氧气是否够用。由于 CO2 密度是空气的 1.53 倍，所以它常常沉在洞底。但也不是所有洞底 CO2 含量都很高，按经验来讲，洞内突然变的温暖了，或鼻子能感觉到有异味，就说明洞道不畅通，这样的地方就要尽量注意。而凉爽、通风和有水流动的洞道一般都是安全的。 娟子小心的点燃了蜡烛，观察到火苗的颜色没有改变，燃烧正常。相反，如果发现火焰闪烁，就表明氧气不足或二氧化碳含量已达3％，这时要特别注意，具体生理反应是呼吸增快、脉搏加快、头痛、眩晕、耳鸣等。二氧化碳含量达到10％时火苗熄灭，会迅速使人致命。（这是科学的验证方法，并非是摸金校尉的“鬼吹灯”为盗墓做准备，哈哈。） 刚进洞的时候，我感觉到有很急的风，可现在立刻风平浪静了。这应该是“烟囱效应”，它是由于洞口或裂隙高度的不同，造成洞内外不同温度的空气自然对流的现象。“烟囱效应”显示很强的季节变化，冬天洞中的热空气由下而上的运动，夏天则相反；而春秋天，在洞内外压力接近的时候，随洞外昼夜温度的变化，出现每日不同时刻的风向变化。洞内湿气很大，洞顶很多地方都在滴水，低洼的地方并有积水出现。水中可以看到几只非常细小的虾在游动。 这里开始出现少量的钟乳石等钙华沉淀。可能出于形成年代早的原因吧，钙华已遭受严重的溶蚀和风化。 前面传来吱吱的叫声。顺声音寻去，在手电的照射下，一群蝙蝠倒挂在洞顶。洞内蝙蝠屎尿的气味不是很浓。我和娟子三探雨扇洞的时候，遭到一只巨型蝙蝠的攻击，深入洞穴后，里面蝙蝠数量太多，屎尿混合的氨气很浓，刺鼻辣眼，后来怕氨中毒，退了出来。希望这里没有庞大的蝙蝠群。 喀斯特溶洞主要是由地下水对石灰岩进行破坏作用而形成的。由于地下水对岩石的破坏以及岩石的崩塌，使得洞穴不断扩展。以后由于地面抬升或地下水水位降低，溶洞就干涸，并露出地表。 对于沿途出现的支洞，有深有浅，我和娟子只是简单看一看，并没深入。我俩一直顺着主通道前行，地势地貌比较明显，所以没做记。 洞道突然变的狭窄，有些地方需要侧身才能挤过。我和娟子身材都不胖，在这方面还是比较占优势。 脚下出现了很大的裂缝。这主要是由于地壳间断上升，使含水层节节下降，结果就形成了由垂直通道相连的重叠式的层状溶洞。如果我和娟子现在所处位置在第一层，那么下面就应该是第二层了。 下面大概能有近十米深。有一定的坡度，不属于垂直竖井。固定好绳索，我俩依次来到底部。 (
唔…痛…别插
梁吉旭Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
花姑娘网站免费观看
连思婷语言不通走暹逻 泰国南北独自行 ——让你感同身受的图文游记 对于我们这些第一次踏出国门的土人们来说，泰国是个熟悉而又陌生的国度……当我带着在国内旅行养成的与形形色色宰客斗智斗勇万事戒备的惯性前往，更让我等看到反差巨大而感悟良多。 曼谷的喧闹与华丽，清迈的宁静与质朴，苏可泰的恢弘与震撼，阿育塔雅的辉煌与没落，涛岛的原生与狂放，这一切构成了一个异乡人眼中的泰国，五彩缤纷而又回味无穷，这就是泰国的魅力，包容而又含蓄的耐人寻味。 ——深圳磨房：我行我诉序言天上掉馅饼网站助我游泰国 喜欢旅游，走过了国内许多的名山大川之后，虽然偶尔也曾浮现出希望出国看看异国风情的念头，但跟团游不是我喜欢的，自助游？想一想兜里的银子，和我那听不懂、看不明白又说不了的英语，一想起来就望而生畏。 于是安慰自己，国内有这么多地方可去，一个中国相当于一个欧洲，走遍全国在国外也相当于走过了好多国家。出国，先算了吧。 可今年年初，不经意间获得了一个去泰国旅游的机会。 那是年初新浪旅游论坛——乐途旅游网例行的年初大评奖，五花八门的项目大多与我无干，可是乐途网和艺龙旅行网联合举办的2007年《难忘之旅》的征文却让我动心，刚好07年9-10月我和哥哥一起自助游完了川藏线，回来后写了一篇长篇游记《兄弟偕行走川藏》（https//bbs.8264.com/thread-83145-1-3.html）发到了乐途旅游论坛，于是抱着重在参与的态度报名参加评选，没想到天上掉下个大馅饼，正好砸到了我的头上——蒙乐途网诸位评委错爱，我成为两位特等奖幸运获奖者之一，奖品是：由艺龙旅行网提供的——北京至曼谷的往返机票和曼谷皇宫饭店的三天住宿。 机会难得，上天提供我出国旅游的机会，我不能再错失良机，一定要利用这次机会，好好游览一下这个美丽国家，圆我一个出国旅游梦。感谢乐途网和艺龙网，让我的出国之梦提前变为现实。[ ] 因为一直没有出过国，也一直没有去泰国旅游的打算，所以对泰国了解并不多。但在耳濡目染之间，我还是隐约知道：泰国是一个佛教国家，是一个千佛之国，是一个充满热带风情的地方，那里常年花木繁茂，弥漫着花香，那里人人以礼相待，是一个古迹众多的文明古国。我还知道，在泰国的南部，有许多美丽的海岛，那里晴空碧海，更有美丽的海底世界，是旅游度假的胜地。不过我的了解也仅仅如此而已。 在出国之前，我觉得必须对泰国的历史和地理有进一步的了解。因为在我读中学的那个时代正是文化大革命期间，后来虽然复课闹革命，但恰恰我最有兴趣的历史和地理课没有恢复，所以我的知识结构中，最缺乏的就是这两方面的知识。每次旅游前我都不得不想办法先恶补一气。 找到一张泰国地图，我有一个惊奇的发现。我们都知道：大象是泰国的国宝，大象在泰国的历史文化中占有重要地位，它们不但是战场上的坐骑、建筑工程的好帮手，白象更是泰国人崇敬的吉祥之物，是“王”的象征。泰国人喜爱大象胜过我们喜爱熊猫。从地图上看，这个崇尚大象的国度的国土形状恰恰就像一头卡通大象，这真是奇妙的造化。 摊开泰国的地图，将角度顺时针倾斜45度左右：你就会看到这头大象清晰的身影：高耸的额头，硕大的蒲扇一样的大耳朵，长长的伸进马来半岛的长鼻子，鼻子下张开的大嘴和短小粗壮的前后腿，如此形神俱备，如此惟妙惟肖，真是令人叹为观止。 泰国地图[ ] 网上这样介绍泰国的历史： 泰国目前的地方，几千年前即有人居住，但并不是现在的泰族。据一般的了解，泰族是发源于中国的南部，而于公元第十一与十二世纪才移居到目前的泰国。考古学家在泰国东北部的曼清发现许多古老的遗迹，证明泰国的文化起源于大约五千年前的青铜文化期。史前正确的资料至目前仍然不明，因为泰国的风俗和残存的文化一直在变动，而且很少记载下来，尤其在第十八世纪，由于受到外族的侵略而损毁了不少早期的文物。 公元第十三世纪末，泰国史上的第一位最英明的国王--盂莱大帝，就在目前泰国北部的清莱与清迈一带建立了一个繁荣的社会,当时所兴建的庙宇显示受到佛教很大的影响。一般而言，泰国除了受到印度佛教的影响外，盂族、高棉族对泰国的影响也不小。 泰国最大的民族是泰族，这些住在北部的民族，早期已能够自给自足，但他们的军事力量都相当薄弱，在公元十三世纪初，终被邻国吴哥王朝的高棉族所征服，不过，高棉人这段入侵的时间并不长，泰族在1238年打了一次胜仗，从高棉人手中夺回了素可泰城，并建立起泰国历史上的第一个王朝，定都素可泰。 素可泰在巴利文里的意思是“幸福的黎明”。当时，泰国还没有统一的文字，因此用“素可泰” 作为第一个王朝的年号，以表明新时期的开始。 素可泰王朝的君主为兰甘杏大帝，他被泰国人尊称为“泰国之父”。其最大的贡献，是将国内通行的真腊（即高棉）文字，改创成泰国自己的文字。约在1283年，泰文开始在全国流行。 兰甘杏大帝受人尊重的另一原因，是他团结各族，以平等方式对待泰族以外的少数民族如高棉人、马来人和华人。他本身亦崇尚佛教，并派信徒到锡兰（今斯里兰卡）学习佛经，让他们回国后宣扬小乘佛教教义。 素可泰王朝建立后，国泰民安，其势力开始向湄南河盆地流域扩展。到公元十四世纪初期，素可泰王朝的势力，已经影响整个马来半岛和老挝（即僚国）一带。 兰甘杏去世后，强盛一时的王朝逐渐衰弱下去。此时，泰团东部的一股泰族势力，正在日益，很快蔓延到中部地区。1347年，一名太守的女婿拉玛铁菩堤，结集兵力在湄南河和巴塞河汇合的地方，建立了一座新城，取名阿育塔雅（华人称之为大城），并立号为王，这就是后来的大城王朝。 拉玛铁菩堤称王后，立即展开外交和军事攻势，有意占领整个湄南河流域，包括北部的素可泰王朝。他的精明思想和治国才能，为大城王朝的基业奠定了基础，且取代了素可泰王朝的地位。 大城王朝维持了四百多年，经历了三十三位君主。十五世纪末，绕非洲好望角至东方之航线开辟后，欧洲人开始前往泰国通商。首先到来的是葡萄牙人，他们占领了马六甲一带后，于1512年抵达大城。从此，荷兰人、英国人和法国人亦相继而来，企图在泰国这块富饶土地上获得利益。 此外，泰国与邻国缅甸在这一时期经常发生冲突，持续了一段很长时间。 1767年，缅军再次攻人大城，城内的王宫、佛寺、民房和艺术宝藏均被摧毁。一时昔日辉煌的殿阁，只存残垣断壁，如今荒草遍地，谨供游人凭吊而已。 大城王朝的京城在1767年陷落后，缅军仍留下士兵驻守，以镇压泰国人的反抗。但在泰国东南沿海一带，却崛起了一支抗缅部队，这支部队的主将原是大城王朝的将领郑信（在中国史书称郑昭）。郑信是华人后裔，其父郑镛原籍广东澄海，由于家贫才往泰国谋生，并与一泰族女子结婚，于 1734年诞下郑信。 郑信在大城被侵当日，率领随从逃出大城，于泰国东南的罗勇府建立基地，组织力量，半年后部队分乘战船，沿湄南河而上，首先攻破了西岸吞武里，继而乘胜追击，到大城与缅军展开血战，最后终于收复了沦陷的大城。 郑信进城，目睹昔日首都大城只留下一片焦土，故决定迁都湄南河西岸的吞武里，建立起泰国的第三个王朝--吞武里王朝，并削减了据地称雄的其他势力，收复失地，统一了泰国。 然而，宫廷内部的争权夺利，很快又再次出现。郑信在执政后期传说因妃嫔争宠而精神错乱，并于1782年在一次倒戈事件中被杀。另一说称郑信被乱党困于宫中，后死在囚中，时为四十八岁。吞武里王朝就此覆灭，为时只有十五年。 后人为纪念郑王的丰功伟绩，特在吞武里区域内建立郑王庙，并在大罗斗圈广场中央为郑信塑造了一座纪念碑，碑上耸立着郑信的骑马戎装铜像，策马挥剑，英武之极。每年12月28日即郑王加冕之日，循例在铜像地区举行郑王朝祭大典，并封锁附近公路，举行两昼夜的文娱活动。 郑信的王朝被推翻后，其手下部将昭披耶节基登上了王位，他就是拉玛一世王（拉玛是取自泰族民间传说的一位英雄人物），也就是目前泰国的王朝，即当今皇上蒲美蓬大帝（拉玛九世王）之先祖。 由于地方太小，加上国防上的理由，拉玛一世王把国都从西岸的吞武里移到了湄南河东岸，于是曼谷就成了泰国史上的第四个国都。至此泰国开始得到安定，曼谷王朝或称节基王朝或拉玛王朝至今已逾二百多年，而国都仍然是曼谷。 拉玛二世王，1809年登基，在位十五年，曾遣使赴北京二次，时为清朝道光及嘉庆年间。 拉玛三世王（在位公元1824至1851年）开始又对西洋各国开放，甚至当时美国也派了首任官员出使泰国，接著美国的传教士也来了，他们同时也带来了印刷术，经过改良后使泰国开始有了泰文的印刷，另西欧医学、造船学也传入了泰国。 拉玛四世王蒙库是节基王朝的英明国王之一，是泰国历史上第一位接受西方学术思想的国君，精佛学，重科学，知识广博。他通晓许多语言。如拉丁文、英文等。他是第一个准许平民亲近的国王。为了抵抗西方国家的侵略，他与邻国化干戈为玉帛，又与西方国家建立了外交关系。他曾写信给美国南北战争时期的林肯总统，声明以物质支援他（电影《安娜与国王》里面的国王就是这位拉玛四世国王）。 王位传到拉玛五世王，也就是泰国史上最著名的朱拉隆功大帝，他从事大力的改革和积极的建设。他废除了奴隶制度，兴建学校、博物馆、国立图书馆，并在国内修建了第一条铁路，发展道路系统，创办邮电局和其他现代化设施。历史学家称他执政的时期为“维新时代”，实际上可说这是泰国现代化的开端。他是引导泰国现代化的英明国王，在位直到公元1910年。 朱拉隆功于1910年逝世，后人为纪念他的功绩，在曼谷国会大厦前的广场摆放他的铜像。每年 10月 23日他的祭辰之日，此广场都有纪念活动举行。 朱拉隆功去世之后，英、法便在泰国各自划分势力范围。 由于拉玛六世王曾在英国剑桥求学，同时也曾服役于英军，所以第一次世界大战时，泰国就派兵到法国支援同盟国。大战结束后，泰国也就加人了国际联盟。 第一次大战以前，泰国人是只有名字而没有姓氏的。大战后拉玛六世王就宣布每个人可有姓，因为时间不长，所以至今泰国人虽然有姓但很少用，而通常只叫名字。 随著世界民主潮流之推进，皇族的权力渐渐被宪法所限制，拉玛七位王执政后，结束了长达七百多年的君主专制，于1932年12月10日开始实行君主立宪，颁布宪法，于是泰国成了君主立宪的国家。由国会组织政府处理国家事务，一直至今。 第二次世界大战期间，1940年泰国为了保持国土的完整，与日本订友好条约，次年日本军队进入泰国。泰国军民感到对日本抵抗并非上策，遂加入了轴心国。 战争结束后，虽然轴心国（日本、德国等）失败，但泰国乃因“非原始发战国且没有出兵”而仍被邀加入了联合国，目前泰国国内驻有联合国的分支机构。 拉玛八世王，是五世王王子公摩銮宋卡王子之长公子。1934年继承王位，时因第二次世界大战起，随王太后驻跸瑞士，1945年回泰准备举行登基大典。不幸于翌年6月9日中枪驾崩，在位12年。 当今王上拉玛九世王，1927年12月5日在美国麻省康毕城蒙奥本医院诞生，爵称蒲密蓬·阿伦耶勒亲王。 1934年，拉玛七世王驻跸伦敦宣怖逊位，因无所出，宫庭按谱立嗣君，奏请王兄继承大统，号称颂绿巴拉民他拉玛哈南他玛希隆陛下，简称拉玛八世王。1935年，当今王上以王上御弟身份加封蒲密蓬·阿伦耶勒王弟。 1946年6月9日，拉玛八世王突告驾崩，当今王上以先王无嗣，按王族继承法规定宣布登基继承大统，号称拍昭裕华蒲密蓬·阿伦耶勒陛下，简称拉玛九世王。 溯自1946年，王上秉政以来，爱国爱民之圣怀，为国为民之圣务包罗万象，几乎日无稍懈，宣慰四方，视察民瘼，垂询当地官府军警详情，赐问各地民教卫生情况及生活实况。 节基王朝第九世王蒲密蓬·阿伦耶勒陛下于1946年6月9日登基以来，至今已六十余年，他是泰国有史以来在位时间最长的一位盛世明君。几十年来，王上以他超人的智慧，不屈不饶的毅力，为泰国的民主自由和繁荣进步建立了不朽的功绩。 王上以坚定的决心，高度的热诚和德泽广被的亲和力，把全国经济地位不同、宗教信仰不同、种族背景不同的各民族人民团结成一体，朝向经济和社会建设的总目。 2007年12月5日是王上80圣诞之日，泰国全体臣民都以欢欣鼓舞的心情，热烈举行盛况空前的崇庆活勤，以颂扬王上爱民若赤、圣泽广被和伟大仁政，表达全国万民感戴王恩浩荡的赤诚。 [ ] 在网上众多驴友的游记中，我看到了更多的真实的泰国：现代与传统并存的东南亚大都市曼谷，庙宇林立、幽静古朴的“泰北玫瑰”清迈，古迹密布，撼人心魄的素可泰和大城，以死亡铁路和桂河大桥闻名于世的北碧府，还有如珍珠一样散布于太平洋和印度洋上的景色秀丽、风光迷人的潜水休假胜地苏梅岛、涛岛、普吉岛、皮皮岛等等…… 看过了关于泰国的历史介绍，又看了许多驴友的泰国游记，我对泰国越发产生了浓厚的兴趣，恨不得马上出发去拜访这个充满鲜花、微笑、历史古迹和佛像及寺庙的国度。 3月26日，接到了艺龙网和乐途网的获奖通知。经过与艺龙网的冯小姐反复沟通，我定下来5月11日和5月25日的泰航往返机票及5月11-13日在曼谷的住宿，其它时间由我自行安排在泰国北部和南部的自助游。从那时起，我就开始在网上搜集有关资料，做出行准备。 想到语言不通的我要在泰国生活和旅行十几天，一切都要自己操劳，想起来头就有些大。 本来省事的办法是找一个旅行社，跟着走就是，凡事有人操心，可我实在不希望我的第一次出国游变成这个样子。还有一个办法是找个英语精通的游伴，可以省心，又可以分担住宿和乘车费用，可一来时间合适、性格投缘的伙伴不好找，二来，我希望的旅游方式（徒步、骑车等）不是一般人能与我共享的，想来想去，还是一个人方便。 仔细想想，一个人旅行也没啥了不起，多年的旅行经历给我一个最深刻的印象就是，许多事情远不像想象的那样复杂和艰难，只要去操作，总会车到山前必有路。 语言虽然不通，但我三十年前读大学时也多少学了一点哑巴英语（对付看，不会说，不能听），后来读研究生也突击过一阵，虽然几十年过去，都扔到了爪哇国，可泰国离爪哇国不远，这次去那里走走，能捡回一星半点也说不定。 当然，为了避免无法沟通陷于困境，我买了一本《出行不求人》的中英文会话小册子，进行突击培训。后来，我无意中发现家里有一个《译博士》电子辞典，是十多年前老岳父送给读中学的女儿的礼品，可她一次没用过，正好为我所用。 其实，换个角度思考，语言不通也不是一无是处，它会让你静下心来，更仔细地用眼去观察，更细致地用心去感受。那会是一种更独特的体验。 感谢 Google Earth，让我在出行之前就在计算机上看到了我要住宿的饭店、行走的街道，参观的古迹等等。 感谢发达的现代网络，网络上朋友们的大量游记和图片让我对将去的地方有了很深刻的感性认识，并提前获得了要去城市的各种旅游地图。 通过网上查询，我甚至知道了素可泰老城的63处遗址中只有十几处遗址比较重要，值得关注，并确定了它们的具体位置；知道了在大城遗址中那尊最重要的树包佛就在Wat Mahathat入口处右面的古树下，不注意就可能忽略；知道了在大城府和素可泰可以买到很便宜的水果，知道了泰国的火车、汽车和轮渡的时刻表，了解了各种车船联运和住宿的行情及最低价格。 这一切，使我能很容易提前安排自己的旅程。 在网上，我还找到了一个教泰文的网站，跟着学会了要去的几个泰国旅游城市的泰文发音，学会了一些最基本的泰文会话，并有可能把一些最重要的会话用泰文打印下来，在我的泰国之行中发挥了重要作用。 在此基础上，我制定了自己此次泰国旅行的详细计划。 长时间提前准备攻略有个极大的好处，就是可以随时补充材料，修改行程。 经过反复研究修改，最终我确定了如下行程，实际上基本按其执行：日期 日 程5月10日：早715火车到北京、白天逛北京，晚上住机场附近5月11日：820飞机，1215到达曼谷； 下午：曼谷繁华商贸区徒步，塔楼、世贸（四面佛）、沿拉玛一世路到MBK中心，沿帕亚泰路南下，到地铁“山燕站”（Sam Yan），穿过小巷，到苏拉汪路，走到江边，南下席蓬路，返回到帕蓬区，晚上在帕蓬区消遣。5月12日：徒步去考山路，法政大学、参观大王宫、玉佛寺、卧佛寺、黎明寺等； 然后去唐人街和华兰蓬火车站买去清迈车票5月13日：桂河大桥一日游5月14日：大城一日游，晚上乘坐1920火车去清迈5月15日：清迈：素贴山一日游； 下午租自行车：博物馆，城区、晚上：夜市5月16日：继续骑车环游清迈城，拜访寺庙和民居5月17日：早车去素可泰，素可泰新城半日游 5月18日：素可泰老城一日游5月19日：早车回曼谷，晚上去苏梅岛5月20日：到达苏梅岛、摩托车环游苏梅岛5月21日：继续摩托车环岛游、1030去涛岛，涛岛半日游5月22日：涛岛一日浮潜；定回曼谷联票5月23日：涛岛半日；下午涛岛经春蓬回曼谷5月24日：国家博物馆，考山路，胜利纪念碑，机场，25日035飞机5月25日：650到北京，中午火车，晚上到沈阳 [ ] 行程确定之后，随着出行日期的临近，我还做了一些出国旅游所必需的其他准备： 1.护照、证、银联卡（虽然是第一次出国，我还是没提前换外汇。一方面，在国内换泰铢非常不方便，只能先换美元或港元，到国外再二次换汇，我嫌麻烦，网上介绍银联卡在泰国的ATM上到处可以提款和刷卡消费，汇率也很优惠，于是就直接带了招行的一卡通出国了，为防万一，还另外带了一张沈阳盛京银行的玫瑰卡）； 2、相机、录音笔、小电脑（出行前，妻子给我配了一个微型的E-PC电脑，重量不到一公斤，功能却很齐全，可以看图片、写文章、听音乐，还可以无线上网，非常方便，这正是我企盼已久的东西。出发前，我把所有收集到的资料、攻略、地图、驴友们的游记等等，除打印部分外，其余的统统拷贝到我的小电脑里，随时查阅，十分方便。） 3、出发前，买了一双新凉鞋，因为在泰国，人们通常穿拖鞋，可我一来不习惯，二来如果穿拖鞋，原来的鞋还得背着，所以穿一双凉鞋，一举两得。但对于我这样喜欢徒步的人来说，穿新鞋出来其实有点风险，因为新鞋没经过磨合，不可能完全和脚，很容易产生问。不过我这双鞋还好，可以调节松紧，所以没产生什么大问。 4、此外还带了一个指南针和一个小望远镜，前者帮助我在陌生的地方确定方位，发挥了很大作用。后者则偶尔登高望远时使用。其他如换洗衣服和洗漱用具等，不一而足。总之，此次所带东西尽量精简，轻装上阵，反正只有半个月，需要的东西在泰国也可以及时补充。 全部东西整理好以后，连我那40升的小背包都没装满。 记起有位叫做Tony Wheeler的人说过：“如果你决定要出发，那么旅行中最困难的部分已经结束，那么，上路吧。” 于是，5月9日晚8点，我背着我那个40L的小背囊上路了。我要坐晚上925的54次快车，从沈阳先去北京。本来11日早8点的飞机，我完全可以明天白天去北京，可反正周末没什么事情，早点去看看奥运前的北京也不错。 [ ]5月10日 北京一日 首都改造迎奥运 我喜欢坐火车旅行，去北京已经无数次，可路边的景色还是百看不厌。 7点半火车正点到达北京，为迎接奥运，北京火车站正在整容。 站前广场有警车正在待命，随时准备应付突发情况。 下车以后也没有确定的目，顺着崇文门西街的胡同钻过去，准备去看看大栅栏。 大栅栏前面这一大片平房区马上就要拆迁，大栅栏也正在改造，搞的乌烟瘴气。不过看他们在改造区围墙上画出的规划图，改造完以后会相当漂亮。 每次到北京，我喜欢在北京的胡同里乱串。不过有味道的胡同越来越少。 希望这次前门地区改造后，能给我们提供一些有味道的地方。 从大栅栏的老街瑞蚨祥、荣宝斋门前一路走过去，到处在挖沟改造，大栅栏已经面目全非，只好下次再看。 大栅栏没什么可看，只好折向和平门，从全聚德烤鸭店向北，本来想去西单转转，可新建的中国歌剧院的大圆蛋在清晨明媚的阳光下豁然入目，吸引了我的眼球。那就过去看看吧，转过去，大会堂的后面已经搬迁一空，新歌剧院豪华气派，四周被水团团围住，看了半天没发现入口在哪里。后来才发现，原来要从地下进入歌剧院。 看过歌剧院，眼前来到了天安门，这里已经是人山人海。人满为患。许多旅游团挤在这里。一向不喜欢人多的地方，连忙进入天安门，在午门前右拐，转向角楼，过南池子大街，去王府井。 经过多年的改造，王府井已经旧貌换新颜，可还在进一步改造。也许是折腾得时间太长，已经伤了元气，繁华的商业街不再繁华，原来人来人往、熙熙攘攘的大街，现在竟然相当的萧条冷落。 几个街头雕塑倒是很有韵味，惹的游人纷纷与之合影。 王府井百货大楼今非昔比，更加气派，可门前却顾客寥寥，风光不再。 改造也有好的一面，如同哈尔滨的索非亚大教堂重见天日一样，过去掩藏在王府井楼群后面的一座东正教堂也露出了本来面目。有几对年轻人正在这里举办婚礼。 回到崇文门，在老字号的崇文门菜市场花17元买了一个烧鸡，又买了一斤筋饼作为今天的干粮。 吃了一点饼，看看市里再没什么地方想看，于是回到车站，到640路的始发站坐车去机场。据说市内到机场的地铁已经完工，马上就要运行，到那时候再去坐飞机就简单多了。 汽车中途路过了中央电视台的新工地，看到了正在建造中的被称为大裤衩的电视台新楼。 本来去首都机场的老航站楼应当在天竺镇下车，可我要去新建的第三航站楼，车上的人说去新航站楼在岗村下车更近，所以又往前坐了两站。 下车，在当街的小店买了一瓶冰镇啤酒，一面就着烧鸡喝啤酒消暑，一面欣赏着外面的风景。岗村已经和天竺镇连成一片，这里已经成为民航的宿舍区，许多空姐下了班正准备回家。 吃饱喝足，逛逛悠悠来到一公里外的航站楼。 新建的航站楼很漂亮，周边的环境更漂亮。 我已经从网上查到：从三月份开始，泰航的飞机开始在新的第三航站楼起落。 大厅里有具有中国特色的浑天仪。 我找到泰航的柜台，向值班小姐咨询了有关情况。得到的信息是，今天什么事情也办不了，一切都明天早上再说。 视察了一圈儿，回到镇里，找住宿的地方。 先是在天竺镇转圈，这里宾馆不少，可是价位奇高，都是漫天要价，几个快捷酒店也是如此，从186-686不等，真是莫名其妙。简直宰死人不偿命。 咱们穷驴出游从来都是住10元20元的小店，什么时候花过这个冤枉钱， 继续往前走，我就不信找不到一个便宜的地方。 穿过了天竺镇，来到天竺村，村中心有一个宾馆，看来也不是便宜的地方，继续往前，看到一家住户大门口挂着“房屋出租”的牌子，心想，既然有房子出租，住宿或许有戏。 走进院去，院里住了许多外地人，打听到房子主人的居室，房主是一个残疾人，问他，可不可以在这里住一宿，他很爽快地答应了。问：多少钱？答：20元。 20元，这才是咱这徒步老驴可以接受的价位。我没再还价。 他起身带我来到院里头一间空房里，屋里空空如也，只有一个双层床和一个单人床。 过一会儿，他带着他老婆过来送被褥，跟我说，他老婆嫌要价要低了。 我说，差不多就行了，挣20不是20嘛。 安排好住宿，走出门去，外面是一个小市场，很热闹。虽然没吃晚饭，但不觉得饿，为防万一，买了两个馒头。 到街里的宾馆一打听，果然，最低价166元。该着我省钱买烧鸡。 转了一圈儿，没什么可买，回去睡觉。 5月11日 北京-曼谷 都市里的徒步 早上4点多就醒了，磨蹭一会儿起来，外面，天正下着小雨。 我住的地方距离三号航站楼大约4公里。下雨使我徒步去航站楼的计划大受影响。不过还是先走出去再说。 走到镇里的民航居住区，忽然看到了路边的车站站牌，想起来，对，民航宿舍区不可能没有去航站楼的公交车，果然，一会儿就有车过来，是去2号航站楼的，因为事先知道2、3号航站楼之间有免费摆渡车，所以我就上了车，先去2号航站楼。票价1元。 到站下车，转车，去3号航站楼。 不到6点钟，就顺利到达了三号航站楼。 拿护照取电子客票的时候，我对办票的小姐说想要一个靠窗的位置，可一着急，说成了给我一个靠边的位置，意识到可能误解，连忙更正，说要一个靠窗的位置，可能后一句小姐没听清，结果给了我一个37D的座位，我一想，这好像不是靠窗的，问小姐，她说是，于是犹犹豫豫进去办手续。 三号航站楼是两个“Y”字对接到一起的结构，国内进出港在前一个”Y”字部分，出国则需要先乘坐捷运轨道车到另一个“Y”字部分办手续。 本来以为奥运期间的出国手续多么复杂，所以提前2个多小时来到机场，可实际上也很简单，虽然是奥运期间可能稍为严格了一点。 下了轨道车，先进行边检，从来没出过国，没做过边检，以为很复杂，其实很简单，交上护照，我看边检人员在计算机输入护照编号，估计是看看是否属于嫌疑控制对象，看没什么问，于是盖章放行。 边检完事之后是安检，我的包里装满了各式金属器物--三脚架、不锈钢饭盒、相机、小电脑、金属链锁等等，安检人员让打开包简单看了一下，就放行了。我的大金属水果刀也得以蒙混过关。 并不是故意要违反航空管理条例，实在是我去泰国这样一个水果之都太需要一个好的水果刀。事先也做好了心理准备，被查出来就上缴，没想到果然得以蒙混过关。 也许是水果刀偷渡成功得意忘形，匆忙之间，我装着护照、银行卡和小相机等重要物品的腰包竟然忘记拿走，落到了安检处。 走不多远，突然发现腰包不在，连忙回去找。 安检人员对此类丢三落四人员已经司空见惯，核对无误，把腰包交还给我。 就这样，刚刚6点半，一切OK，就等着登机了。离起飞还有2个小时，这下子消停了，慢慢等吧。 新航站楼候机室的条件不错，里面有免税店，虽然比我后来在曼谷机场看到的小多了。 还有一些中国特色的室内装饰。 机场坐椅下面有电源插座，可以充电和使用笔记本电脑，也可以无线上网，不过要收费。没搞懂怎么交费。 等到8点正，开始上飞机，果然37D是一个靠边的位置，而不是靠窗的位置，想一想，5个小时的航程，还是得找个靠窗位置，找到泰航的乘务长，让她帮忙调换一下，她查看一下登记表，44K没人，于是在登机牌上给我改过来，终于可以靠窗欣赏风景了。 我的第一次出国旅行生活开始了！ 泰航乘务组不仅有美丽的空中小姐（空姐），还有漂亮的空中先生（空少，空中少爷）。 起飞前，空姐和空少给每个旅客发了一付耳机，插入座位把手上的耳机插孔中就可以收听飞机广播。因为除了开始时教大家如何系安全带和使用救生衣和氧气面罩等例行功课外，其它时间大屏幕上播放节目时机舱内的喇叭是没有声音的，旅客可以根据自己是否感兴趣用耳机选择收听。扶手上有两个旋钮，其中一个是音量控制旋钮，另一个多档位旋钮，根据我的判断，在当初设计时，是不同档位可以选择不同国家的语言或不同的节目，但实际上飞机上播放的都是英语。 我认为泰航的机前培训设计的较好，在大屏幕显示期间，喇叭中的播音员用准音分别用汉语、英语和泰语各说一遍，又清晰又明白。而我们国内的许多航班是乘务员一边示范一边哇啦哇啦乱喊一气，什么都听不清楚。这方面显得实在是太落后了。 飞机起飞时，外面还在下雨，不过很快飞机就飞上了万米高空，把下雨的云彩压到了脚下。 空中一片云海，不是很美丽，差强人意。 飞机平稳后，空中小姐和空中先生就开始忙碌起来，他们不停地工作，笑容可掬。 9点半，开始发飞机餐，泰国风味，量不是很大，样不少，还可以。 餐后又有饮料，果汁、咖啡、热茶、冰水等，随便选择。没吃饱的旅客还可以要小面包。 饭后不久，小姐们开始发放出入境登记卡，上面全是英文，许多语言不通的人对此很挠头，不知道许多项目是什么意思。不过本人对此早有准备，早就从网上下载了准样式，提前填好了，现在只要照猫画虎，填上就OK。 填过出入境卡，先生小姐开始新一轮的饮料发放。 在他们工作间隙，我来到后舱，给漂亮的泰航空姐和空少拍了几张照片，并和他们合影留念。 今天的空中景物很一般，总希望乘飞机时能看到漂亮的云海，但很少如愿。 只有一次，我从北京飞回沈阳，遇到了最美丽的云海，但很遗憾，那一次没带相机。 飞机掠过了一片片山川河流，很遗憾，没准备地图，不知道都飞过了什么地方，后来才知道，前面的大屏幕上面不断显示的就是当时飞过的路径，不过我离的稍远，看不大清楚。 5个小时的飞行也不觉得漫长，飞机从北京起飞后，先后经过了河北，河南、湖北、重庆、贵州、云南，出境后又经过了越南和老挝，最后在泰国上空飞行了将近一个小时，于北京时间1320，曼谷时间1220到达曼谷的素万那普国际机场的上空。 快降落的时候，从空中看，先是万顷良田，然后开始出现城市成片的房舍，美丽的立交桥和高速公路，然后飞机降落。 泰国的这些高速公路，据说都是日本政府帮忙建造的。不过不是免费援建，而是收费项目。据说日本人是按照过往车辆的轮胎个数收费，4个轮子的收4个的钱，8个就收8个的钱……本来公路建成五年之后就已经回收全部成本了，但是日本人却和泰国订了20年的收费合同。[ ] 到了机场，一进机场大厅，先遇到这位门神迎候大家。 这是印度神话传说中的神猴哈奴曼（我没有搞错吧？）。有人说他西游记中的孙悟空的原型之一。 印度有一篇著名的文学作品《罗摩衍那Ramakien》里写了这样一个故事： 婆罗门教三大天王之一的“那罗延天王”的化身罗摩王，有一次带了美丽的悉达王妃到森林里打猎，夜叉国的十颈夜叉王却趁机把王妃抢走，因而引起了一场人魔大战，猴神哈奴曼率兵帮助罗摩王，结果夜叉王大败，美丽的王妃终于被救了回来。 因此，哈奴曼就成为小乘佛教的护法神。后来我看到：在玉佛寺里到处都是神猴哈奴曼的光辉形象。 网上介绍：这个于2006年9月28日开始启用的新机场的建设长达45年，早在1961年就拟定了兴建新机场的计划构想，直到2002年才开始动工修建，用了4年半的时间完成了这项大型建筑工程。整个机场耗资高达40亿美元（约1440亿泰铢），据说是亚洲最大的国际机场。 该机场由德裔美籍著名建筑师杨恩设计，采用华丽的玻璃和钢骨拱门，具有泰国传统建筑特色，具有全球最大的单一机场航站大厦，占地为56.3万平方公尺。该机场总的占地面积为3200公顷，距曼谷市区25公里，有2条高速公路连接，市中心到机场约为35分钟车程（实际上，由于拥挤的曼谷交通，多数情况下需要一个半到两个小时才能到达市内），目前正在兴建一条长度为28.6公里的高速铁路直达新机场。机场共有120个停机坪，每小时可起降76架航班，其中有5个停机坪可容纳最新的空中巴士A380飞机。在新机场运营的航空公司将达到100家左右。 在曼谷机场，出境更简单，在出境处交上了入境单和护照，边检先生把出境单订到护照上，盖上戳，放行。 OK, 顺利出境。 出境后来到前厅，看到有许多人在接机。旁边立着许多接人的牌子，其中一块牌子上面写着我的名字，这肯定是接我的，可人呢？ 四处看看，没有人关注这个牌子和牌子下的我，我就去大厅里面找ATM取泰铢，悠悠万事，唯此为大。经济社会，没有钱寸步难行。 在大厅的一头，找到了一个ATM，众多志中有一个明显的银联志。 2005年5月13日，中国银联与泰国AT网络运营商PCC公司署了银联卡联网合作协议，从那时起，中国银联卡就可以在泰国贴有银联识的AT机上提现。此举将大大方便中国游客在泰国的旅游和购物。 更为人性化的是，所有适用银联卡的ATM上都有中文选择按键，按下去，就会出现中文界面，真的是太方便了。 在这个ATM上先取了5000泰铢，又顺手将1000泰铢在旁边银行的办事处换成了小票以方便使用。 手里有钱，心里不慌，这下子有底气了。 回到接站牌下面，来接我的小伙子已经在等待。简单确认后，他带我到旁边的椅子上坐下，然后出去找来了一辆出租车，让我上车，告诉司机送到什么地方。 我原以为是酒店来车接我，虽然免费接机是饭店的承诺，但对相关的服务人员还是应当表示感谢，所以我原准备到饭店后给司机20泰铢小费。现在既然送人的是出租车司机，那么这项费用就省下了。看来这样办理对酒店来说也更有效率，酒店只要派一个人守在这里，就可以专门负责接送各地来的所有客人，接到人后找一个出租车送走即可，高效、方便、成本低廉，而且完全能满足客人的要求。值得效仿。 来曼谷之前一周，我每天都查询曼谷的天气预报，看到这里一直是多云有阵雨的天气，今天仍然如此，这样的天让人感觉很舒服，不太热。在回曼谷的路上，又先后下了两场阵雨，这雨水是不是太勤了点？？ 雨来时，雨骤风急，不一会儿，风停雨歇。 虽然从来没有来过曼谷，可在Gooler Earth 上，我已经无数次看过我要入住的酒店及其位置，所以，当出租车穿过高架桥下面的铁路时，我知道，我的酒店到了。 我在曼谷居住的酒店--Bangkok Palace Hotel（皇宫饭店）及其周边 语言不通总有些耽误事。在酒店大厅办理入住手续时，添完单子，身份确认后，服务生还要收我2000泰铢，我没想明白这是什么钱，又解释不通，就先给了他。 后来我想，可能是押金一类的东西，刚好在大厅里看到了一个中国旅游团，我请导游到前台一问，果然是押金。因为房间有一些收费的饮品之类，饭店还提供一些其他的收费服务，这些都要在退房时一并结算，所以先收了一些押金，可以理解， 到屋里一看，房间不错，服务生告诉我，壁橱里面有两瓶纯净水和一些小包咖啡、袋泡茶等是免费供应的，冰箱里的饮品和其他东西消费后则要付费。 从窗口望出去，一座座高楼霍然入目，从地图上看，我住的皇宫饭店在曼谷中心商业区附近，是曼谷高楼大厦最集中的区域，曼谷最高档的宾馆和购物中心几乎都集中在这个区域。酒店南边1公里外就是以世贸大厦为中心的繁华商业区，酒店东南面几乎集中了曼谷所有的高档宾馆饭店，西边500米外就是尖尖细细，直冲云霄的曼谷最高、据说曾经也是亚洲最高的塔楼--89层的Baiyoke大厦。 在酒店安置妥当，我走出了酒店，面对西面高高的塔楼确定一下方位，向前走到一条主路上，然后一直向着南面的世贸中心方向，开始了我在曼谷的都市漫步。 出外旅游，在一个陌生的城市，我最喜欢进行这种漫步。我觉得，要更深刻地感受和了解一个城市，最好的办法就是用脚步一点点丈量过它的大街小巷。虽然处在一个陌生的地方，语言又不通，但我手里有详尽的地图和指南针，定好了出发前的地，想丢都没那么容易。 跟团游的人们就享受不到这种乐趣。他们到了一个地方，往往东西南北都搞不清，甚至不知道自己是在一个城市的什么位置，中国有些导游为避免麻烦，更是编造谣言，恐吓团员说出去乱逛容易出事，把团员紧紧控制在酒店里，所以许多人来了曼谷，除了几个景点，对其他地方一无所知。 在我出来之前，妹夫给我讲了他们来曼谷的一段遭遇，他和一行人跟团来曼谷，同行的几个人晚上没事出去转街，由于东西南北都搞不清楚，更不知道身处曼谷的什么位置，结果没转多远，就晕头转向，找不到原来的酒店了。打了个出租车在曼谷乱转，四处去问，也不得要领。结果转了大半宿，一直到凌晨三点才找回酒店。这就是想省心跟团游的结果。 我们这些自助背包客绝对不会犯这样低级的错误。 曼谷是一个国际化大都市，僚人家园网站的凌波仙子网友这样介绍曼谷： 曼谷，是个兼具古老气息和现代风情的东方大城，更是个处处充满赞叹的地方。这个城市于1782年所建，是今日泰国政治文化，经济交流的中心，被列为东南亚第二大城市。 曼谷的全称，译为拉丁文有142个字母，译成汉语也有60多个汉字。其意为“伟大的神仙之京城，永恒的绿宝石城，坚不可摧的极乐世界，天帝的皇都，被赠予九块宝石的世界大都会……”，是世界上名字最长的首都。当年，拉玛一世将都城迁至曼谷，用记录佛教经典的巴利文给新首都起了一个长名，将许多美好的称号都加在了这个新首都的名字上，泰国人简称其为“克伦太普”，也就是“天使之城”。 湄南河从绿郁葱葱的泰北山峦逶迤而下，横穿过曼谷，把曼谷分为东西两部分，就像少女腰上的一条曼妙的彩带，给曼谷增添了不少色彩。东部是新城，这里高楼林立，一座座高楼大厦和豪华商场拔地而起，繁华的工商业区，证券交易频繁的施乐姆街，各种跨国公司在此设立分部，而每年在曼谷举行的各种国际会议多达二三百起。然而在洋溢现代化气息的水泥丛林中，曼谷仍然保持着一股东方的神秘气息。湄南河以西是旧城吞武里，那里多是精致的园林，雕工细琢的佛塔，在这里生活的泰国人依旧保持着传统的色彩。 最让人感兴趣的，是曼谷的水上市场。这里的河道多于街道，汽艇和木船比比皆是。据说曼谷新城的修建过程中，许多河道被填土封闭，可想而知，“东方威尼斯”的称号并非徒有虚名。河边的水上人家，满载水果蔬菜的大小船只，在水上形成流动货摊。当船上的农民和小贩向游客兜售商品时，他们会以长竹竿为媒介，将鲜花，水果等递给游客。 令人赞叹的是专供泰国国王和王室成员使用的船只。泰国王室每年都要建造一艘游艇，载王室一家畅游湄南河。船以金箔雕画装饰，非常精致美丽。船首像一只金色天鹅的颈项，嘴里含着一些垂饰，而船尾则像一条大蛇，浮在水面。每年的10月底或11月初月圆之时，装饰得五彩缤纷的王室之舟就会出现，静静地行驰在河中。 在曼谷，观光区可分为王宫边、杜喜区周边、中国城等8个区域，精华在金碧辉煌的皇宫和佛寺建筑。位于曼谷市中心区的大皇宫，由一组布局错落有致的建筑群组成，汇集了绘画、雕刻和装饰艺术的精华，风格独特，闻名遐尔，主要建筑是4座各具特色的宫殿，从东向西一字排开，一色的绿色瓷砖屋脊，紫红色的琉璃瓦屋顶，凤头飞檐。屋顶是典型的泰国“三顶式结构”，集泰国数百年建筑艺术之大成。 曼谷还是有名的“佛庙之都”。全市有佛400多座，到处都可以看到寺庙，香火鼎盛，轻烟缭绕。佛寺建筑精致美观，具有浓厚的东方色彩。最有名的是玉佛寺、卧佛寺等。 漫步在湄南河岸，偶尔会邂逅一两个供着花圈的神龛，或者是替人看相的命相师，泰族妇女摇着载满水莲花的舢板，寺庙里的风铃在沉静的空气中回响着。黄昏的阳光染红了皇宫的金色尖顶，美丽的景致尽在举手投足之间，而这种耐人寻味的感受，也只有亲身体会才知道。 所以说，曼谷之于泰国，正如巴黎之于法国，伦敦之于英国，代表着国家的精神和文化。走一趟曼谷，你会感受到泰国活泼，多变的精神风貌。 这样美丽的景致，如今我正在用自己的脚，自己的眼，自己的心灵，自己的感觉一点点感受，一点点体验。 曼谷是一个大都市，而且是个国际化的大都市。泰国的城市中，只有曼谷的规模、发达程度和文化沉积等综合指数可以称之为大都市，泰国全国有6500万人口，其中曼谷就占了十分之一，有650万人口。 而第二大城市的清迈面积和人口不足曼谷的七分之一，规模和中国的“大城市”--铁岭相当，更不要说其他城市了。 外面天气阴沉，随时可能下雨，我不能不带上雨衣。小雨给我的都市漫步带来了小小的不便，但它却让我在曼谷最炎热的季节感受到难得的舒适的凉爽。 泰国不愧是一个佛教国度，几乎每个稍有规模的建筑面前，都有一个漂亮的佛龛，里面供奉的大多是泰国人认为最灵验的四面佛。 佛龛前不仅有鲜花、香炉，还有许多漂亮的小彩塑偶像侍奉着。 看驴友们拍回来的照片，最喜欢这些形神俱备的陶偶，很多饭店宾馆前面都有，[ ] 历代国王的塑像也和佛像一样被到处供奉。 曼谷的出租车很漂亮，而且因为所属公司不同，颜色也不一样。 虽然天很热，但交通警察全副武装在街上指挥交通。 在泰国，公职人员的尽职尽责为我留下了极深的印象。 虽然是曼谷最繁华的大街之一，但街上并不排斥作小买卖的的人们，也没有任何城管之类来骚扰他们。 街边的小摊在给人们带来生活便利的同时，也给都市增添了一道独特的风景。 曼谷的交通一直为各国旅游者所诟病。道路狭窄，车辆众多，拥挤不堪。 为了改进交通，曼谷建立起了自己的立体交通体系。 主要道路上方，几乎每个交叉路口，都设立了行人过街天桥。 高架轻轨的水泥支架宽大厚重，在给人沉稳可靠的感觉的同时，也把曼谷本来就狭窄的天空分割的更加支离破碎。 街上到处有佛龛神像，也有许多护法神祗，这里有一个大鹏金翅鸟驮一个不知道哪方的神灵，一个妇女来这里虔诚地叩拜。 这就是世贸中心对面小广场上的四面佛（Erawan Shrine）。没有恢宏的庙宇，没有宽大的道场，如果不是仔细注意，许多外来者会错过这个著名的景点。 据说，四面佛非常灵验，还听的懂包括粤语在内的多国语言和方言，许多游人，特别是香港、新加坡等地华人常专程来此膜拜和还愿。 网上介绍说：四面神其实并非佛，而是神，是婆罗门教三大主神之一的大梵天，在婆罗门教众神的传说中，“大梵天”是世界万物的创造者，他原有5个头，后来被婆罗门教里的另一大主神“湿婆”砍去一个，剩下四个头分别朝向东、西、南、北四方。它有四只手，分别拿着吠陀经典、莲花、匙子和念珠。 据说四面佛的四面分别代表慈(仁爱)、悲(悲悯)、喜(吉祥)、舍(施惠)，因此进香时要按顺时针方向对四面佛像四面依次膜拜，四面都敬到，否则不灵验。还有一点非常重要，说是拜了四面佛后祈愿成功是要来还愿的，否则佛就要降罪了。 拜四面神通常使用鲜花串、金箔、香烛和木象(象征幸运)，或者将麻雀放生，富有者则雇几名少女在神前跳传统的祭神舞，以谢神恩。 因为还有一种说法，说四面佛是大梵天所骑的大象的化身，所以四面佛旁边还有一些木刻的大象，它们也成为人们顶礼膜拜的偶像。 拜佛还愿者请身着民族服装的少女正翩翩起舞，以娱神灵。 高架轻轨车站楼梯漂亮的遮阳篷，很有点悉尼歌剧院的风格。 路边小景 遇到两位水晶晶（泰国对漂亮的小泰妹的称呼），我举起手里的相机，示意要给她们照张像，两位小姐欣然应允。佳丽回眸，嫣然一笑，于是有了这张照片。 大街上的许多小泰妹（不是太妹）感觉确实很漂亮，笑起来尤其好看。她们确实很爱笑。 也许是东南亚湿润的空气格外养人肌肤，加上曼谷大都市的文化涵养，使这些水晶晶显得格外娇媚。虽然东南亚的阳光应当很厉害，可在泰国的十多天里，无论是晴天雨天，我都没看到女孩们打伞遮阳遮雨，但令人惊异的是，都市里大多数女孩们的皮肤不但不黑，反而相当的白皙。 据说，泰国真正的白皮肤美女都集中在北部城市清迈，因为那里的混血很多，女孩子皮肤很白，高高的，而且很温柔。而南部地区是纯种的泰国人，那里的人长得黑瘦矮小，不好看。 ([]
176极品二合一
胡财东回来已经一个月了，似是过了很久，又似乎都在眼前。记录总是要做的，为我自己，也为了那些期待已久的人。 线路：苏州--拉萨--塔钦--霍尔--札达--札不让--狮泉河--拉孜--江孜--山南--拉萨--林芝--波密--然乌--八宿--邦达--左贡--芒康--巴塘--理塘--新都桥--小金--成都--重庆--苏州。 耗时：40天，耗资：7500元。 或许是因为走过川藏，再次的走过青藏铁路，仍没能给我惊喜。看别人一直不断的在拍，我有些疑惑，但始终没有拿出相机。 所以我的经历由拉萨开始。 拉萨的第一个早晨，有些小雨，去客厅拿了几本书，冲了咖啡，拿了小食，看着院子里的花，等着房东睡醒。 吃过饭，问了阿里办事处的方向，走过去买去阿里的车票。 比我想像中的远，一路问人，很热心的告诉我，再说按你的速度，再走半小时也到不了，还是打个车吧。那我就走快点呗。 途中，干净的街心公园。 中秋的前一天，副食品批发市场特别热闹。这才是我印象中的拉萨，站在交警边上按了一张。红灯过后，他问我，你不过去吗？笑着摇摇头。 买票很顺利，买到司机后面的座位，心里踏实不少，打个电话回家报了行程。中午照例睡觉，下午去了大召寺。 一天很快就过去了。 第二天是中秋。拿出带来的月饼，想等房东下来一起分食。 他的书指引过我许多地方，现在，他在拉萨开了这间客栈，养了二只狗，五只猫。 狗没下楼，说明他还没有起床。 等到11点多，实在饿得不行，自立更生吧。厨房里一顿忙呼。 还行，我居然把面煮熟了。 仓姑寺，和四年前相仿，依旧是那么多的人。只是，四周多了纱帐，总感觉闷了许多。 在大昭寺的许愿墙前，总会坐着这么一群人，他们的名字叫藏飘，或几天，或几月，或几年。 很容易的，就可以成为他们中的一员。 依然是那么多长磕的人。 只是，少了些纯粹，他们中的一些也会向游客兜售饰品。向朝他们拍照的人要钱。这使我愕然，心里便没有了以前的宁静。 借了垫子，我也磕拜下去，为了我的此行顺利。发现，真是行动的时候，心里并不曾想什么，空空的，只是不断重复着相同的动作。 大昭寺的金顶依然，蓝天白云依旧，这里还是我喜欢的地方。 时值藏族的沐浴节，这是在拉萨河边洗晒毛毯。 每年藏历七月六日至十二日，在西藏，在拉萨河畔，从城市到乡村，从牧区到农区，都有一个群众性的洗澡活动。这种一年一度的洗澡活动，要集中进行一个星期，所以，这是藏族独有的沐浴节，也叫沐浴周。在这七天中，从垂髫的娃娃，到白发苍苍的老人，都要下河洗澡，这已成为藏族群众传统的风俗习惯。在拉萨地区，凡是肉眼看得见南方的弃山星，便说明季节已入春或入秋。每当七月弃山星出现时，季节已进入夏末秋初。据藏文天文历书记载，初秋之水有八大优点：一甘、二凉、三软、四轻、五清、六不臭、七饮时不损喉、八喝下不伤腹。这种归纳是有一定科学道理的。西藏高原冬长夏短，春天雪水入河，冰人肌骨；夏日大雨滂沱，山洪暴发，河水浑浊；冬天皮袍裹身，谁敢入水。只有在入秋之时，水温较高，河水清净。可见秋水最佳，因此，选择这个时机洗澡再合适不过了。 因为游客太多，现在在拉萨已经很少能看到洗澡的场面了。但洗晒厚重的衣物还是随处可见。 晚上跟刚认识的新朋友去了仙足岛的酒吧，是一位藏族姑娘开的，这一边都是她各处收来的东西，另一面墙全是她在各地游玩时拍的照片。 明天就要起程阿里，想着二十几小时的车程，想着平均4500米以上的高度，心中忐忑。 一直睡眠不好，拿了二粒安眠药塞进嘴里，希望能有个好的精神，面对这一切。 9月13号的天气很好，坐在院子里吃过早饭，慢慢的收拾东西。 这些花儿开得真好。 拉萨的班车，总是不能及时开出，不是等这就是等那。待车到西郊客运站附近，总算看到了另一个背包的游客，来自长沙的小张，一个单薄的小姑娘。 见到背包客总会觉得陌名的亲切，急忙问：去阿里哪儿？ 塔钦，你转山吗？ 转，但是想先去札达。 哦。。。。。 拉萨到贡嘎机场的高速，已经是一片丰收景象了。 一路看着窗外，想找回很多记忆里的东西，无奈此车不走羊湖，只见二旁的树叶已开始黄了。 和附近坐位上的当地人聊着天，很快就到了吃晚饭的地方。 时针指向11点，悲剧开始上演，我晕车了。 几年不曾有过的事，一直持续到凌晨3点。 边上坐的是个小武警，一点都不解风情，且不说帮我递个纸巾，水啥，连安慰都没有一声，唉，郁闷。 一夜无眠，挨到清晨，马攸桥检查站。 登记证件，一一核查。 过了这，就是阿里了。 天空乌云密布，不让拍照，我背对着士兵，偷偷按了一张。 继续往前走，快到霍尔的时候，路边好多野马群，悠闲的吃着草，远远的看着车过，也不躲开。 一转弯，前面出现一座雪山，只听到后面有人说，那就是纳木纳尼，神山的第三位美丽的妻子，背面看和正面看完全不同，赶紧的拍下。 远远看到一片集镇，当地人告诉我，那就是塔坎，然后指着左手方向说，那里就是神山的位置。云层太厚，什么也看不见。 考虑到身体状况，在塔钦下了车，跟小张一起寻找住的地方。 找过几家之后，住进北川宾馆，因为居说那里可以洗澡。进了房间，我们俩都倒头就睡，不知道是过了点，还是海拨高，一直也没睡着。 爬起来，去了浴室，细细的水流，空空的房间，怎么看，洗澡的后果都是感冒，还是将就洗下头发吧。 不知怎么，头就开始痛起来。紧接着，发现另一个意外。。。。。。。 唉，休整吧。 拉了小张去找茶馆，叫了酥油茶和甜茶，喝完之后，暖了许多。想想昨晚吃的全部吐光，一整天没吃东西肯定不行，我们又开始寻找饭店。 在东北饺子馆等饺子的时候，认识了来自深圳的吴和东北的笨笨。吴的状况看上去很不好，笨笨很热络的跟我们聊天，并且和小张商量决定明天一起去转山。 吃罢，去了他们住的地方，看到他们另一个同伴，广西的LILY，脸色也很不好，不肯吃饭，只肯喝点葡萄糖水。而且说，明天也要一起转山，让我觉得很担心。 幸好，吃饱后，头痛停止，看到小张什么都没带，翻出护膝、头灯、睡袋等等，让她带着转山的时候用。 一早起床叫起小张，她去过笨笨那边，回来的消息却是：笨笨开始高反，呕吐不止，LILY身体无碍，她们俩决定结伴同行。 既然醒了，就去镇上转转吧。天阴沉沉的，神山依然不见踪影，想回房间的时候，遇上行走缓慢的笨笨和吴，拉着他们去喝甜茶。 笨笨喝了一会就忍不住跑到门外吐，然后决定当天离开塔钦，去海拨低些的札达。 喝甜茶的时候，外面一阵大雨，打LILY的手机，已经没有信号了，不知道山上情况如何，很为她们担心。 这是由苹果基金援助的塔钦苹果小学。 又是一天，云层依然很厚。笨笨已经离开，我和吴决定试着走一下内转经道，看看能不能有所收获。 这是在塔钦看到的纳尼木尼，果然是另一番模样。 因为事先决定带一壶甜茶上去，所以先到了茶馆。4600以上的高度，让我们走到茶馆时就放弃了角架。上到第一个坡的时候，决定明天不带单反。 这是在第一个山坡上看塔钦全景。 远处纳尼木尼脚下是鬼湖拉昂措。 远处冈仁的位置，依然乌云密布，我们期待走近的时候，他可以露出真容。 吴的步履艰难，每次问他，都说喘得很辛苦，想想明天的高度，要到5100，还是加油吧。 内转经道上真是人烟稀少，偶尔会有摩托或者卡车经过，时不时还会有些转山狗。 石头上鲜艳的苔藓 与山融为一体的江扎寺。([]
嫩模58福利
卢姿水我的新浪微薄：不死渔夫也有开了的可以互粉 哈哈不好意思让兄弟们久等了，3号我已经回到了国内今天来深圳看我妹妹 没有想到刚一见面她就告诉我要结婚了！这个让我今天很闷。我妹妹比我小2岁 今年才22 她念的大专所以工作比较早 小学老师妹妹结婚我应该感到高兴，但是从小到大我们也没有怎么在一起过，她跟着我父母生活 我在亲戚家一年也就能见一两次面 有怎么关心照顾过她 也没有给过她什么 总之想起来心里特别难受！现在还只能无力的希望她幸福扯远了先别急着骂我矫情啊改了这么个,但是真的如果没有你们一路上的关心我不会有这么一次旅行。开始的时候我没有想过要在国外也搭车，这是我第一次出国，在出去之前我没有看过任何一本关于这几个国家的书籍，对这几个国家是一无所知，心里很没底。本来想的是搭车到了河内进越南后就坐汽车或者火车什么的，但是没想到会有这么多人关注，然后自己开始为了装逼把写成（从北京搭车去巴厘岛）搭了一半不搭了 以后还怎么在户外圈混啊，所以是骑虎难下！硬着头皮就干了。你们要知道我现在说普通话还湘音十足！我出身在湘西的大山里 高中的课堂上还说的是湘西话，上了大学才开始讲普通话 刚开始去学校的时候很害怕和寝室同学说话！还念到大二就退学了，关于英语 开始在国外的时候常常是自以为很流利的用英语和别人说了一大堆 然后对方总是很无辜的看着我说：Can you speak English? ！！！！！！崩溃！一边走一边学用完了两个笔记本 哈哈哈 现在基本交流OK啦！真的一个在国外挺苦逼 然后每次一上网 我K 就看到这么多兄弟的留言真的是让我感觉不在寂寞！所以就这么坚持走下来了！先总的汇报下这次行程。然后各位高抬贵手再容我慢慢把日记补齐！从北京出发 在云南河口过境进越南、柬埔寨、泰国、马来西亚最后到印度尼亚的巴厘岛，14000多公里 83天时间 花了3700元（3700元不包括最后飞香港的机票和在香港之后的花费）83天是从北京开始到离开巴厘岛那天国内外共搭乘便车53辆 哈哈再给你们1个惊爆的数字：巴厘岛5天6夜花费320元！（当然是人民币啦，其实我也很希望它是英镑或者美金！）国内：41天 花费：1100元 北京出发 经山西太原 平遥 到河南三门峡 洛阳 进湖北武汉 到宜昌后去神农架无人区徒步了4天 出来后坐船过三峡到重庆，重庆火车过贵州到昆明（当时贵州下冻雨 境内的高速全封了所以做了火车） 昆明继续搭车到西双版纳 到景洪后折回国防38线，走 江城 绿春 蒙自到河口 从河口过境进越南 越南：12天 680元+38美金坐船去金边的船费 从古街开始搭车 河内 顺化 会安 芽庄 胡志明市 从胡志明市坐船过境进柬埔寨 柬埔寨：7天270元 坐船到金边后继续搭车 到吴哥窟 吴哥窟到波贝 从波贝过境进泰国 泰国3天 340元 从波贝搭车到曼谷 曼谷后一路南下在 过过境进马来西亚 马来西亚：8天 220元+100元船费到苏门答腊到 搭车到吉隆坡 吉隆坡朋友开车送到马六甲 之后坐船穿过马六甲海峡到印尼苏门答腊岛的杜迈 印度尼西亚：12天 680元+310元雅加达飞巴厘岛机票 从北到南穿过苏门答蜡岛到雅加达 雅加达是这次搭车的终点站 到雅加达之后飞机到巴厘岛 在巴厘岛呆了5天6晚了花了320元 第83天从巴厘岛飞回香港（3700元不包括飞香港的机票） 关于吃住： 睡觉对于我 有一张床就够了，饿了有东西能填饱肚子就行了 国外除了睡大街 住当地人家里 很多时间还是住的青旅 基本上都是20-50元 最贵的是在泰国 400珠一个晚上（经常看到有人说在泰国住的1000一个晚上，觉得很便宜，我不是知道是没把泰铢放在眼里还是没搞清楚人民币和泰铢的汇率 1000珠还便宜！） 最便宜的是在吴哥窟 1美金一个晚上 国内自己做饭的时间比较多，但是经常我每到一个地方总很以最短的时间和当地人混熟 然后理所当然的蹭吃蹭喝，不知道是我的脸皮厚到一定境界了 还是我这一身的土气深深的吸引住了他们。 搭车时也会碰到死机请客吃饭，尤其是在国外，经常被司机请吃大餐！正宗的当地菜，而我每次我也都没有客气，甩开了膀子吃！ 自己一个人时没有去过一次餐厅 在国内外都是吃的几块钱的路边摊，我很喜欢吃路边摊 总觉得那才是当地的最有味道 最好吃的（好吧 我承认 主要是便宜啦） 比如在越南大街上随处都能看到挑着扁担卖小吃的，随叫随停 经常我就蹲在大街上一边吃一边和那些大妈们眉来眼去的瞎比划（说话都听不懂彼此的） 他们看我是老外经常会给我很足的分量 吃的那叫一个爽！很多人觉得路边摊不干净 但是要知道这比在国内去高级餐厅吃地沟油不知道要干净多少陪！ 别人能吃的我们吃是不会死的 一路上都得到很多好心的帮助，在泰国甚至有人送过钱 送过饭 在苏门答腊岛和生活在丛林里的巴达克人一起捕鱼 打猎 磨咖啡 夜晚骑着车去树林看星星 参加独特的森林婚姻PARTY ！！！总之很难忘！！现在有的是时间开聊了我的QQ：2424333142写在出发之前：原本计划4号出发，可我这人实在太懒，被一些很琐碎的事情拖到现在，今天算是勉强凑足了东西也还没来得及和朋友们道别。关于这次行程，全程搭车为主，不会赶时间，随意走，喜欢了会停下来多呆几天，或者做几天义工，基本上是住帐篷，没有特色小吃的地方自己做饭（每个地方似乎都有自己独特的小吃），独自一人。关于我，看书少、见识短的一2B青年，雅号：渔夫 没什么生存技能，所以做了很多志愿者，比如汶川地震、北京奥运会、玉树地震还有些大大小小乱七八糟的等等，至今还挂着北京蓝天求救队青海分队的名分，大二退学，之后跟了一位师傅念了几天经，而后骑车在祖国的大西北漂了一年多了。追逐自由。今年5月份在青海湖边和朋友开了个青年旅舍（天路）和151自行车俱乐部，回顾这**几年，没有什么值得一提的地方，平平碌碌。总之，天亮出发！（还得收拾东西）剩下一段印度、巴基斯坦和新疆得到时看情况了（因为我4月底我要回旅舍），若果这次只到了巴厘岛，明年9月份接着走完。巴厘岛https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12472326-fromuid-33689691.html印度尼西亚雅加达—巴厘岛https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12472290-fromuid-33689691.html印度尼西亚巨港—雅加达https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12472153-fromuid-33689691.html印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛某村子—巨港https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12472078-fromuid-33689691.html苏门答腊岛生活的日子（四）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435855-fromuid-33689691.html苏门答腊岛生活的日子（三）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435832-fromuid-33689691.html苏门答腊岛生活的日子（二）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435822-fromuid-33689691.html苏门答腊岛生活的日子(一）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435799-fromuid-33689691.html马来西亚—印度尼西亚马六甲—杜迈—苏门答腊岛某个村子https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435775-fromuid-33689691.html马来西亚吉隆坡—马六甲https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12373524-fromuid-33689691.html马来西亚北海—吉隆坡https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12373500-fromuid-33689691.html泰国—马来西亚某地—北海https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12333635-fromuid-33689691.html泰国曼谷—某地https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12315272-fromuid-33689691.html柬埔寨—泰国暹粒—波贝—曼谷https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12254246-fromuid-33689691.html柬埔寨马德旺—暹粒https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12092382-fromuid-33689691.html柬埔寨金边—马德旺https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12091984-fromuid-33689691.html越南—柬埔寨芽庄—胡志明市—金边https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12043532-fromuid-33689691.html越南会安--芽庄https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11641567-fromuid-33689691.html越南顺化_会安https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11636342.html越南河内—顺化https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11620935-fromuid-33689691.html越南老街—河内https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11597525-fromuid-33689691.html蒙自—河口https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11566802-fromuid-33689691.html绿春—元阳—蒙自https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11566245-fromuid-33689691.html曼中田—江城—绿春https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11565620-fromuid-33689691.html景洪—普洱—曼中田https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11556467-fromuid-33689691.html被困西双版纳https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11444664-fromuid-33689691.html元江—西双版纳（景洪）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11410528-fromuid-33689691.html昆明—元江https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11410528-fromuid-33689691.html重庆--昆明https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11374955-fromuid-33689691.html宜昌--重庆（水路）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11358900-fromuid-33689691.html神农架无人区穿越第四天https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11356567-fromuid-33689691.html神农架无人区穿越第三天https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11117286-fromuid-33689691.html神农架无人区穿越第二天https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11093350-fromuid-33689691.html神农架无人区穿越第一天（21楼后还有插图）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11092223-fromuid-33689691.html宜昌--神农架木鱼https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11032604-fromuid-33689691.html武汉--宜昌https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11032358-fromuid-33689691.html信阳--武汉https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11031894-fromuid-33689691.html漯河--信阳https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11029397-fromuid-33689691.html洛阳--平顶山--漯河https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10944764-fromuid-33689691.html三门峡--洛阳https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10943917-fromuid-33689691.html平遥--运城--三门峡https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10915307-fromuid-33689691.html太原--平遥https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10873306-fromuid-33689691.html涿州--太原https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10873301-fromuid-33689691.html卢沟桥--涿州https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10873295-fromuid-33689691.html拜托大家帮帮越南华侨赵和三找找亲人!!!https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11663703-fromuid-33689691.html我的新浪微薄：不死渔夫也有开了的可以互粉 哈哈我的客栈豆瓣小组：https//www.douban.com/group/304207/搭车旅行豆瓣小组：https//www.douban.com/group/308771/ 卢沟桥--涿州选择从卢沟桥走，不是想恶心你们，我的开始要带着多么悲壮的色彩，因为在北京混了这么几年，没有来过，刚好也可以从这里上京石高速。早上12点出发，公交，地铁，公交再公交，到卢沟桥护已经下午3点多逛了逛古城，今天天气很好，决定在桥上看完日落再出发。城外整齐的放满了两排长长的圆石，每一个上面了都是一段历史的罪证，杜家口高速路收费站，是个较小的入口，进的车不是很多，走过收费站，本想去主路上搭，来来往往的车流吓了我一大跳，还是退回来，在这小岔口等着，刚开始很害怕，很紧张，怎么也没有勇气伸出手，傻站在路边足足有半个小时，一直不断的在心理说服自己华灯初上我的旅程刚刚开始。半个小时过去了，终于还是厚着脸皮伸出了手，过去不到10辆车就有一辆停了下来，兴奋的跑上去，语无伦次的告诉司机大哥我要去的地方。第一次成功搭车，这时天已经全黑下来了，坐在车上眼前全是奔流的车灯，和身后渐渐远去的北京城的灯火，激动又兴奋，也没管张机师傅是否有兴趣听一股脑的将我的行程全说了出来，张师傅倒听的很认真也很用心，期间还表示性的问了几个问，在我的滔滔不绝之后他说你的行程很有意思，很远，很美，可是我只到良乡，只能带走你20几公里。虽然只搭20几公里，但我无比的兴奋，仿佛已经看到了成功，甚至开始幻想着在巴厘岛的沙滩上裸奔！感谢张大哥，第一个搭我车的人！在高速上继续背着包走，一边走一边伸着手，结果肯定是没有一辆车会停下来，走了快一个小时后刚刚的激情不知那去了，有些失落，有些担忧很久没有负重，也没有怎么锻炼，疲惫，疼痛开始席卷开来，撑着身子继续往前走良乡高速入口，晚上9点多钟，走了3公里之后本想从这里下去找个地方扎帐篷，但是还是想试试，原计划今天赶到保定的，和收费员兄弟聊了下，他同意我在这等车没过几辆就有一个去涿州的大哥愿意带我一程。到涿州下上下高速的地方又继续等了一会，收费员妹妹建议我去2公里以外的服务区搭，那里的车比较些，于是又走了两公里到涿州服务区，本想去餐厅问问有没有愿意搭我的司机，可是一时没忍住，大吃了一顿吃完饭后，问了几个司机，似乎晚上都不怎么愿意搭人，愿意搭我的要不就是坐不下了，或者就在下一出口出，听的我很感动！最后还是决定就在这睡一觉，明天再走。涿州服务区，第一天就到这儿。 涿州--太原昨晚一夜机车的轰鸣声，只到天快亮时睡着了会，赖到9点爬起来，全身酸痛无比，洗漱完，准备去加油站搭车，开始新的一天问了很久，车没搭上倒和加油站的这几个哥们扯上了，这样的结果是他们请了我吃了顿很丰盛的午餐，让我不要着急慢慢吃，吃完了他们给我找车这是加油站的工作室里，不让外人进，我就在这里吃完饭，然后烤着火炉等这胖点的哥们给我找车，有点无耻了。让他们给我搭车效果肯定是不用想的，但心里总觉得自己没用，还是想自己试试，结果还是加柴油的那哥们(上图）给我找了辆去太原的货车告别他们，留了电话，说好了回来后去看他们，上车，直奔太原！开车的应该是对父子，刚从北京拉了一车货，我坐在中间，他们对我很客气，一路上没有说上十句，老伯专心的听着他的收音机，大哥开车很专注，很守规则，山西的人是不是都这么实在老实啊？中途在几个服务区休息过几次，到太原已经晚上十一点了，告别父子俩以前无数次路过太原，这次走了进来，不知名的街，不知名的路，背起包，不知道该往那走，这样迷茫的感觉却使我有些小小的兴奋太原也是如此冷，刮着寒风，和北京没有什么区别 走了几个红绿灯，看到一个应急避难场所，过去一看是公园，湖面结了厚厚的一层冰，在周围转了转，找个合适的位置扎帐篷，中午吃了那一顿饭就没有再吃过东西，现在饿的不行了，赶紧搭完帐篷做饭。别人一沙一世界，我这一帐篷一世界倒是真的今天实现了0消费，走了500多公里，是个不错的开始，希望下次还能再实现个倒增长 太原--平遥昨夜5 6级的寒风刮到凌晨4 5点的时候停了，本以为可以安心的睡一会，刚要深入一点，被一声呐喊给震了出来，这晨练的老头老太太们开始了！收拾完东西，问了几个匆匆赶路的上班族平遥怎么走，给我答案都是很统一的，朝着南方走！混在这匆匆的人群里 ，他们忙着生活，我忙着远走，都一样本想坐公交去城外的高速入口，可是看着每一辆车都挤的满满的，还是自己走吧。往南走了好几个红绿灯，大街上赶着上班的人少了很多，突然发现太原的公交很有意思，站台在反方向的右侧，要坐公交必须得过马路到中间位置，这好像告诉你公交也不是随便想坐就坐的，于是我决定很严肃的去坐回公交在高速入口问了几个师傅都很热情的建议我走国道，因为国道去平遥的车较多顺着国道往前走了2 ，3公里，刚好看到路边停着一辆车，司机在车里，上去一问，师傅很爽快的答应带我到祁县，祁县到平遥也就20几公里了。张师傅是部队里的军官，太原人，在祁县上班，一路上给他介绍了下我的行程，他给我说了山西的很多景点，有一句没一句的扯了会，快到乔家大院时，张师傅建议我去看看，本来对这些花钱的景点没有什么兴趣，不过张师傅热情的推荐，再加上“乔家归来不看院”这一句话的怂恿，决定去看看。每次和司机师傅告别的时候总觉得他们的微笑很真，而我也不是敷衍的说句感谢或者再见，这样的感觉很好，像挚友，或者亲人参观完之后我非常肯定乔家归来不看院这句话的真实性，因为这些院什么的实在没什么好看的，看了一个乔家当然不会再想去看第二个了。 但乔家是很牛B的。回国道上搭了不到半个小时，就有一俩QQ停了下来，跑上去准备很激动告诉他我要去的地方，还没有等我开口，司机司机师傅就打开了车门，这师傅也太了解我了吧，这样的情况我还未见过，一般是我打开别人的车门，然后在师傅还由于未决的时候先一屁股坐上去。我还是给他重复了一篇我的话术，师傅您去哪儿，我往平遥方向走，能带我段么？也不知道师傅听没听明白，但我很肯定他的意思是我可以上车刚上车还没等我歇下气来，这师傅又给我来个惊喜，他说，我送你去平遥吧，我一看这大叔不像是能干出这样事儿来的人，于是我心里嘀咕的说了句，我没有没钱， 这句话大叔听的很明白，接下来他说的我也听的很清楚，没钱你坐什么车啊， 一脚猛刹车给我扔在了路边，扬尘而去我们大概走了300米不到，整个过程只是他从提速到刹车，后头看看，离平遥又近了那么几百米，很欣慰这应该会是我搭过最短距离的车最后搭上一辆包工头大哥的车到平遥平遥是如此美丽的古城，安静，敦厚，同样是世界文化遗产，他从容的承载者世界各地的游客，生活一如既往的在每个交错的小巷子里，老城墙下推车卖小吃的大叔从不分是游客还是当地人，这里是几十代人真真实实的生活，如今也依然实实在在的在生活的古城。 西宁有6家青旅，我们是在青海湖边，151景区，有自行车出租的url=https//bbs.8264.com/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=10873022&ptid=605814]2#[/url] 孙大侠 你的头像是凤凰啊，哈哈，我就是那里的人啊 7# raul0756 谢谢关心啊，我退学有各种的原因，呵呵，没有什么好遗憾的，可以叫我渔夫，驴友都这么叫我，，哈哈 11# 祁心 压力好大啊，呵呵，不用心更新就对不起你们了 23# 野山闲妇 谢谢大家关心，刚到洛阳，准备在这里泡两天，随后马上更新，谢谢! 平遥--运城--三门峡在平遥泡了一天，很舍不得走，可是天气越来越冷了，我的衣服和帐篷防寒还不够，越快往南越好起床收拾东西，查好高速入口，把用不上的东西寄掉，虽然是搭车走但每天也必须得走一定的路程，所以多一公斤少一公斤也显的很重要，弄完以后已经到中午1点了，没有公交到高速路附近，我从古城走到了高速入口，本来想在收费站一个个问有没有愿意搭我的司机，可是过了这个收费站有往两个不同方向走的车，这样问起来很麻烦，直接走到走到分岔口搭，基本只要有车愿意停下来的话一定能顺上一段路。这俩兄弟是太原人，在工地上工作，弟弟比我还小一岁，上车后只顾着和我聊天竟然开过了站，又不能倒回去，多走了20几公里，到下一个出口才掉头，搞的我很不好意思。一个县城上高速的车不会很多，很多时候整个入口前后都看不到一辆车，在这样较荒凉的地方，我自然也就成了每辆来往车辆窗外的风景，很多司机是很有好的，比如看到有辆车朝着我要去的方向开过来了，我伸出大拇指，车快到我的跟前的时候放慢了速度，司机放下玻璃，给了我无限的希望，正当我兴奋的准备走过去时，司机这时同样也向我竖起大拇指，然后微笑着从我身边飘然而过，搞的我哭笑不得。等了2个多小时以后，终于有一辆停了下来，还没有等我开口司机先问我要去那里，我说去临汾或者运城，司机一听，说不到，我也没有弄清楚他要去那里，就说了句谢谢。实际上都是同一个方向，而且只有一条道，肯定能同一段路，等司机开走后我就后悔了，不管多远能搭一段是一段，下一段可能去运城的车更多也说不定，当然这是我没有什么搭车经验的原因。错过了这一辆不知道什么时候才会有车再停下来。看看太阳离地平线越来越近，开始有些担心今天会不会搭不上车运气还好过了不一会第二辆车停了下来，这时我已经决定即使只同路一公里我也会搭（到下个高速出口至少也有十几二十多公里），车上两个就是上图这两兄弟，给我带了介休。在介休高速入口等了不到半个小时，带着老婆和女儿回家的张大哥主动停在我面前问我去那里，当时我正在玩相机，没有注意到有车过来，我以为他们也只是到前面不远的地方，没想到可以带我到侯马，离运城只有70几公里了。上车后象征性的问了几句，我可能激动的不知道该说什么好，只能一再表示很感谢，这是我很不好的一点，话很少，不会扯谈。萧瑟的黄土地在西去的落日映射下从窗外飞驰而过，一下子让我觉得搭车是件这么美好的事情！侯马高速入口，晚上7点多钟，收费站只有一个口开着，过去准备问下收费员能不能再这里等车（这必须问，因为有的是不让在这里等车的，车太多会有危险），发现收费员是个女同志，而且很漂亮，本想给她拍张照片，她很害羞的告诉我上班时不能照，于是我就多看了几眼然后收起相机，这几眼看的非常效果，她也没有过问我的意愿就让我站在一边等着，她给我问！（当然我非常情愿的）来车停下来的时候她就带着特别甜蜜的微笑问师傅去那儿，要我是司机看到这么美的收费员，别说让带个人了，就是拉个头猪或者牛什么的都可以，但是可能都没有去运城方向的，过去了好几辆车都没有搭上，我倒不着急。不一会有辆大车开了过来，司机正在打电话，她笑着问了司机好几篇去那，司机没有搭理她，也没有看她一眼，伸着手只管要卡，她的脸刷的一下子就红，把卡扔给司机，狠狠的关上窗户，这小姑娘那受过这委屈啊，我一时愣住了，不知道该上去跟她说还是我自己问，还是去安慰一下，不知道该怎么做，只能傻站在那儿，后面来了好几辆车我也没有心思去注意，就想着怎么走出这个尴尬的场面。当我还在想怎么做的时候她突然非常开心的笑着叫我上车，刚才的委屈和尴尬气氛一下子就没了，当时真不知道对她说什么好！差点就想着不走了。这就是那美女给我拦的王大哥的车，85年在北京当的兵，一听说我也在北京混过，他觉的很亲切，一直就把他从当兵到退伍给我说了个篇，尤其给讲了我很多户外生存的技能，比如扎帐，怎么找吃的之类的，这让我很受教育。一个小时后到了运城高速出入口，本想进去拜拜关二哥，可是时间还早，离三门峡又只有50几公里，要是先去试试，搭不上车就在这里让我意外的是这收费员又是一美女，这下我不好意思了，我就站在那里，什么也没有说，可是她把我叫了过去，问我要去那，我说三门峡，说完我就准备先去上个厕所，这时刚好也来了俩车，我没有问，刚走了两步就听见有人在叫，后头一看是这车副坐上的一位阿姨，小伙子上车吧！想都不用想，是这美女收费员给拦的车，眼里饱满激情的说了好几句谢谢！到黄河的时候大哥停车问我要不要拍张片，就拍了黄河上的栏杆，不知不觉已经过了黄河这是在三门峡高客南站，大哥他们是去接人，还要回去运城，我就跟着他们来到这里，在附近找了个地方扎帐篷这位大哥特别的照顾我，给了我很多人生的建议。三门峡—洛阳天鹅湖，远处的几只天鹅早上9点多起床，在小饭馆里吃了碗面借点热水洗了把脸，老板是个四多岁的大娘，人特别好问寒问暖的，一口准的河南话听着特别温暖。很想学几句。高速入口旁边有个天鹅湖，三门峡南站坐公交到这里很近，下公交后才发现的，看到有几个老太太在路边围观，走过去一看湖里的天鹅还真不少，隐隐的能看见还有很多别的鸟今天只赶到洛阳，1百40多公里，不着急赶路，准备走近点好好看看。翻过高速围栏，有条小路，估计也是经常有人走去过看天鹅的。很靠近天鹅的位置，这个树上经常有鸟停留，树根上全是白色的鸟粪。在这坐了3个多小时，看着它们在我们面前自由的飞来飞去，那一刻我突然才觉得我也自由的，这是旅行开始以来感觉最舒服的时刻。到高速入口等了不到1个小时，就搭上了拉煤回洛阳的这俩位师傅。他这个车有两个床，座位后面有一个，头顶上还有一个。和它们扯累了我还爬上去睡了会。重车开的慢，到洛阳花了4个多小时。这些大车司机走南闯北，见识特别广，各人都和有很多有意思的故事，听他们的故事也成了旅途上最棒的一件事。快过年了，交警们也开始忙活起来了。洛阳的小吃街。在青年宫对面，很好吃，也很便宜。洛阳给我印象是特别的冷！寒风瑟瑟，一片阴暗。从北京出发以后我就没怎么见过太阳，走到哪儿都是阴暗阴暗的，这让我无比怀念大西北的蓝天白云。洛阳停留一天，住的易家青旅。这个古都应该好好看看。洛阳--平顶山--漯河今天是经历过最痛苦、艰难的一天！原本计划还在洛阳呆一天，看看朋友，长风大侠（不好意思，这次没来得及来看你），可是看到南方下雪，所以想赶着去看看，在西北经常能看到下雪，但和南方的雪比起来味道不一样，南方的雪细腻，喜庆隆重，气氛好些。另外也想照片里有点不一样的景色，这一路上要么就是人，要么就是灰蒙蒙的天。1点钟从青旅出来外面刮着大风，开始感觉还很兴奋，又上路了，说不定还能看上雪景。坐公交到离高速最近的地方，然后走了不到2公里，过了收费站，在岔口上等了一会儿就有一辆微型车能把我带到下个服务区。司机大哥50多岁，上车后没有问我什么，也对我不怎么好奇，我也就象征性的问了几句，然后准备给他拍张照片，大哥说不用拍，下次又见不着面了。这是我见过最有个性的师傅。到了服务区帮大哥卸了几箱货，然后他问我要不要带到下个高速入口去等车，我说就在这里等，不用了。这时我才突然发现这个服务区就停了2辆车，很少有进来，风还特别的大在加油站等了快1个小时了，过了几辆车，都没有搭上，决定走到下个高速入口去等。上一高速风更大，估计有6 7级，吹在脸上像刀挂一样，偶尔还能把我吹的稳不住脚，风从衣领一直灌到脚底，衣服里的那点体温很快就没了，冷的我想找个洞钻进去。走了有5公里，到下个高速入口时情况更糟糕，半天不会进来一辆车，进来的也有一半是去反方向的。又等了1个小时，还是没有搭上车，傻站在那里让风吹实在是受不了，手脚全是冰的，脚底已经麻木的没什么感觉了，我忍不住狂吼了好几声。在这个入口机会太少，我又走到高速路上，等了1个多小时，还是没有一辆车停下来，我已经开始有点绝望了，每次看着过往的车辆几乎已经是哀求的眼神了。站着实在太冷，我就在高速路和收费站来回走。走到第4个来回后终于有一辆车停了下来，二话没说我先把包仍了上去，钻进车里。可以给我带到下个服务区汝阳，临走的时候司机大哥给我送了瓶白酒，说能暖和暖和，我也没跟他客气，拿过来先喝了两大口。到汝阳服务区后不一会天就黑了，离洛阳还不到60公里，风还更大了，服务区外面没有一个人，都躲在屋子里，跑到加油站也没管能不能进去，推了门就往里奔。这几个工作人员都挺好，和我一下子聊开了，有车过来加油他们会帮我拦。不巧的是过了很久也没有车来加油，外面到时停的有几辆，我决定过去问问司机，因为车不一定会来加油，直接走的也很多。背起包，顶着风准备一辆辆的去问，就在这里个院子里来回的转，因为每一辆车停下来后，司机一下车就开始跑，很冷风很大，没有人会走的。我也就跟着司机跑，一边跑一边问，他们的回答是一致的迅速，有的甚至还没有听见我说什么，就直接挥手示意拒绝。这到也痛快，我赶下一个问。司机们都很客气的找了各种理由拒绝了我。有几个司机问我去那，可惜都不同方向，爱莫能助。问了1个多小时，我真绝望了。也没有心情再想别的，不问了，就想马上找个暖和的地方躲起来。跑进商店，找了个地方准备放下包休息下，这时走进来了个人，什么也没有说就直接问我吃饭了吗? 我说早上吃了点，然后他就让我把包放在商店，跟他去吃饭，我也没管他是谁，放了包就跟他去了餐厅他们的员工餐，热粥，热豆腐，热馒头。这顿吃的我太温暖了，一下子又看到了希望。吃完饭后坐了会，暖和了很多，说话也清楚，又去外面问了半个多小时，结果还是一样。这是商店的大姐，一直劝我不要走了，就再这里他们给安排地方睡，明天再走。当时感动的一塌糊涂。后面也没有出去问了，就在站门口看看有没有感觉能让我搭的车来。就是带眼睛的这大哥请我吃的饭，他是服务区的经理，对我说的最多的一句话就是：有困难找我。最后有一辆长途大巴经常在他们这吃饭，他们给我拦了那辆车到漯河。大家以后有经过汝阳服务区的替我问候一下他们啊。晚上10点半到漯河高速出口下了车，周围黑漆漆的只有风声，我继续沿着出口，往国道走，国道上到驻马店的车要多很多，不想停下来，没有任何心情去想任何事，就想着一直往前走，不知道前方会有什么，我能看到的是比漆黑更黑的夜。快点12点的时候终于走累了，前面有个公园，准备去那里扎帐篷路过一家小招待所的门口，看见地上扔的有床被子，我检起把被套扔掉，拿了棉被。做完饭又喝几口酒，躺下睡觉。知道情况的肯定不会拒绝，但沟通的机会很少 60# 新华词典 证还没有柬埔寨没有，准备裹过境，你办旅行社的吗? 79# 热带雨雨 哈哈确实蛮巧的，嗯，我们可以做朋友没有想别的啊，明年说不定还能来喝你的喜酒呢b] 75# 想嫁渔夫的MM 对,让搭车旅行也能在我们国家形成风气，大家一起努力！ 78# 两碗豆浆 刚到宜昌在河南多停留了几天随后补上图，正想着穿神农架，有穿过的前辈给点经验啊？是啊，现在下大雪，听说还封山了，穿起来很困难，准备先去了再看情况，谢谢老哥！ 113# 湘西土人 漯河--信阳第一次搭的公交车昨天晚上捡来的小棉被很管用，是我睡的最暖和的一个夜晚，早上起来太阳很好，风不大，经过昨天那一役，今天完全没有了平时的激情，机械式的收拾完东西，对搭车失去了大半的信心，这算是开始后第一个小低潮吧。一直没有吃早餐的习惯，收拾完东西后就直接坐公交去高速入口，已经快十点钟了坐公交的人很少，等了一会我要坐的车来了，车上没几个人，司机师傅看我大包小包的很好奇，让我就坐在他旁边点，问我干嘛的，我一五一十的告诉了他，结果他不要我的钱，说他们多拉一个少拉一个都一样，我也就不再推辞，要司机们都这么想，那得多好！下车时问我要电话，说没事的时候发个短信问我到哪儿了，可惜我现在一直没有用电话。漯河收费站，希望能重拾信心！救护车，以前没有坐过，上车后我还很二的问了司机这是不是房车？ 刚一问完就突然想起看外面明明写着120过了收费站在去往武汉的分叉口找了个合适的位置等车，不太远，太远车子过了收费站后车速快，很多司机本想搭你，可是懒得刹车，太近的话就分不清是要去哪的车，一辆辆问很麻烦。今天的情况像天气一样，一片晴朗，刚没等多久就有好几辆车停下来，可惜都没有去多远，这让我一下又嗨了起来。不到半小时后就搭了这辆救护车，到驻马店。驻马店有南北两个高速入口，我在北入口下的车，当时不知道，等了很久了发现进高速的车很少，而且几乎都是北上郑州方向的，南下的车没几辆，后来一问才只知道南下的车都从南入口进，南入口离这里还有13公里本想找辆车到南入口等，找了很久没有找到，最后我竟然傻B的决定走过去。顺着高速走了13公里。走到南入口的时候太阳已经西下了，刚走的时候还挺高，不知道走了多久，没有手表当时我觉得这么做挺傻的，后来好好一想，也不能老是搭车，累才更能有感觉。驻马店太让我受宠若惊了！南入口的车确实非常多，这让感觉找到组织似的。可是我等了2个小时过去得有一百辆竟然没有一辆停下来过！这个位置这个时候按照常规来说太离谱了，我留意了一下，进的车多，但几乎全都是豫D的牌子（驻马店），后面我看到是豫D的车过来就绝望了，不管什么车。后来一辆高速路养护工人的车给我送到了确山服务区。到确山服务区已经天黑了，这个服务区停的车不多，冷冷清清的，有几辆在加油站，过去问了下都不愿意搭。加油的是两个小姑娘，比我还小1岁，挺可爱的，和我聊了一会，然后她们说给我拦货车，当时这个服务区里的柴油不多了，每辆车加油都是有限制的，开始小姑娘问司机，能不能带个人，司机的意思是如果能多给他们加点儿油就能带我，不多加就不带，最初小姑娘不同意，但问了几辆后都这样，小姑娘没办法就同意司机，多给他们加点油然后带我走知道后我拒绝了她们，我说还是我自己来搭车，谢谢你们。仍很感谢这两个小姑娘素不相识，能如此帮我。最后这位回广西的胡大哥愿意带我一段。信阳--武汉信阳到武汉两百公里，到了武汉以后想搭船到重庆中午12点坐公交到高速入口，就在这个位置等了不到半个小时就搭上了车直接到武汉刚开始司机大哥停在我面前问我去那？我说到武汉，问我能给多少钱，我说我一路是搭便车，对不起没有钱可以给你，司机大哥想了想说那你坐大巴吧，便开走，我正准备拦下一辆的时候，司机大哥又倒了回来叫我上车，带我到武汉。雷大哥去武汉协和医院接个朋友，一路上不停的在打电话，业务真的繁忙，雾很大，车开的也很快，我捏了把汗到武汉一问才知道已经没有直达重庆的船了，都是坐车到宜昌，然后才坐船到重庆。坐公交到黄鹤，门票要80！这对我来说太贵了，没进去在门口看了看，越看我就越来气，干嘛收这么贵的门票，当时我就想下次大家来青海湖，不管有没有住我的店，来找我，我带你们进去，不花钱。户部巷小吃街，挺好吃的，也不贵。说到吃的我特爱吃路边摊，要吃一个地方的特色小吃，够味道的还是当地的那路边摊好，饭店我觉得全国都是一个味道。(大家能我介绍下你们那儿的小吃街或者路边摊吗？这次没有经过的，下次也一定来吃）吃完东西后走了下长江大桥，上面风特别大，下班时间，桥上来往车辆特多，行人匆匆，真有点儿流浪的味道了。借住的朋友家里。武汉--宜昌早上7点钟就起床了，朋友要上班，很久没有起这么早，头昏脑胀的，街上刮着大风，飘着点儿小雪花。高速入口离市区很远，必须坐公交，早上人太多，想等人少了再走，就在大街上漫无目的转着，在一个小区街道里发现这个卖热干面的小店，跟着排队买了3份，特别好吃！2块5一份。汉宜高速入口 到这里的时候快10点钟了。今天运气不错，过了收费站等了十几分钟，这辆大车停了下来，离我还有10几米远，我一看肯定不是因为我停下来的，有之前的经验，不能站着等，我马上跑过去问司机能不能带我一段，问我去那儿，我说到宜昌，他们说太远了，我说那就到荆州吧，没有说话，可能觉得还是有点儿远，我立刻更正说带到我仙桃也行（仙桃到武汉60几公里，到宜昌还有300来公里)两个司机犹豫了一会，最后还是带上了我。和这两位司机大哥应该是聊的最多的，从上车一直聊到我下车还整得依依不舍的，他们说前几年搭车挺好搭的，比现在要好搭多了，路上看到个人拦车都会停下来带一段走，听了我特别的很诧异，但是因为近几年拦路抢劫的特别的多，把这些搭车司机都抢怕了，给我举了很多鲜活的列子，遭遇各种不同的抢法，还尤其是湖南，大车司机都闻风丧胆，听的我特不好意思，一劲的解释说湖南人民特友好的啊。所以现在搭车很难了，谁都不愿意带。不是司机们不善良，是都害怕了。幸亏我长了张娃娃脸，要不然他们刚才也不会搭我。了解我之后，他们给我带到了100多公里以外的毛嘴。他们得从这儿下高速，我只能再另外找车。毛嘴是个很小的镇子，这儿上高速的车特少，但是离潜江市只有13公里，有公交到潜江，问了下收费员说我不能在收费站等车，我就坐公交到了潜江。潜江收费站，这会雪下大了，风也刮的厉害，问了这个收费员，我可以在收费站这儿等车。半个小时后我搭上了去宜昌的车，这位大哥很酷，一路上都听着很嗨的音乐，在雨雪交加雾气腾腾的高速上一路狂飙。很少说话，我就在想着要不要去神农架？看在是平安夜一人煮泡面的份上于是我决定住一次宾馆，开空调60，不开50，我想50都花了还计较10？很久没有住宾馆了，我很兴奋的把所有设施都整了一篇（除了没有拨打美容美发),然后洗了个澡，突然发现自己的样子挺骚的，忍不住就来了张自拍。宜昌--神农架木鱼镇神农架十月份就开始下雪，前几天刚好下场大雪，现在已经封山了，想了很久后还是决定去徒步穿越，冬天徒步其实除了很危险，别的都挺安全的。神农架我是坐车来的，要搭车的话得2 3天，进去的车特别少，不管是什么车几乎是要钱的。在前面花的时间比较多，越南的证有效期只有1个月，我的是1月3号，还有重庆贵州云南没有走，时间对我相当紧迫。就不死磕这段路了。在长途汽车站买票，55元。木鱼镇在林区里，看了好几个徒步攻略都是从这出发，说到攻略，上次看了好几个网友写的青海湖攻略，瞎扯，说不能去湖里洗澡，藏民看到了会把你杀了，要把电池带够，免得掉进沼泽地里打电话联系不上! 夏天我一天没事就跑去湖里来个裸泳，那个沼泽我就看到有辆4500掉进去过！写攻略一定对大家负责！实事求是。木鱼镇现在到处都是宾馆，山庄什么的，很多都着三棵星，四颗星的。银行，酒吧什么的都有，路况也很好，正在修高速。门票贵的离谱，神农顶要140，好不容易爬上去了还得给它们交140块钱！太无耻了。约了小刘一块儿徒步，今天早上去爬了山，在周围转了转，没什么事，上几张图吧。行，下次有贴出来，从出发到现在包括这次去神农架一共花600多了，有点超预算 151# PPY 哇，太好了，到时一定会有很多问请教你，哈哈，不要嫌麻烦啊 163# nkm6857551 哈哈，从神农架出来了！现在到宜昌了，神农架太海了，马上更新，我自己都太佩服我自己了！[b ] 173# 天之驴 哈哈，谢谢，有惊无险，迷路了一天，还是穿出来了，马上更新啊 197# wuping1982 神农架无人区穿越第一天听说你们一直在找我？这次我和小刘（我们在木鱼汇合的）走的是一条相对较容易的路线，但在冬天没有请向导，没有用GPS的情况下算是挑战级的了。一共4天时间，一天山里下大雪，迷路一天，出发时带了11包方便面（出来后还剩下两包），11跟火腿肠和8个饼我们对神农架一无所知，路线是在网上查攻略查出来的，然后看了下谷歌地图，准备不到2个小时的时间就决定了路线大致是彩旗村阿弥陀佛垭老君山 乌龟峡蚂蝗沟 回到彩旗村 这就是小刘同学，大三学生，从绵阳跑来，十一的时候在我店里做义工认识的。早上起来的比较晚，11点才慢吞吞的出发，对这条徒步路线也不清楚，只是知道大概的方位，所以第一天要走到那里我们也不知道在店买刀的时候有位李大爷夏天做过好次向导，和我们聊了一下，然后手绘了一张地图给我们，这张地图帮了我们很大的忙所有知道我们没有请向导去穿越的人都说我们不能去，肯定会迷路，夏天虽然有人走过，但是下雪后把路全盖住了，和没有人走过没有什么区别正所谓无知者无谓，当时我们什么也没有想，就觉得应该可以走出来我们先要走到彩旗村，然后在这个村里再问问当地的人路线，彩旗村到木鱼大概有12公里左右，有公路的，我们从木鱼镇就开始徒步出发了，我们俩都很兴奋，一边走一边大声的唱着歌，对这次行程想象的非常美好！远眺神农坛 门票现在半价，可我觉得还是很贵我们俩的唯一一张合照彩旗村不是我想的那样子，我以为大家都住在一起，事实是他们都分散了住，我们找了公路边最近的一户人家问了下，很巧的是这户人家的大哥夏天时也是做向导，常带队进山，他一再建议我们没有向导不要进，我们找了各种理由说服了他我们可以不用向导的，他这才告诉了我们路线，和之前在木鱼镇上碰到的那位大爷说的一样，大概的路线是，保护站，然后进入无人区，有公路到阿弥陀佛垭，然后就没有路了，接着上老君山，然后穿原始森林，过乌龟峡，再到蚂蟥沟，最后回到保护站（彩旗村还要往前走）和他聊完之后已经快到下午5点了，到保护站还有8公里，我们俩决定今天晚上赶到保护站离开彩旗村没走多远就天黑了，也有小路，但是我们俩不知道，所以就一直沿着公路走，第一天赶了2个多小时夜路保护站旁边住的有户人家，沈大爷家。今晚我们就借宿在他的家里沈大爷今天69岁的高龄，夏天还带过几次队进山，我们又询问了一下他，路线和前位说的都差不多，从沈大爷这我们又得知一个新的信息，就是进山必须要请向导，不然保护站的人不让进，另外还有每人一百元的进山费。我们也没有多想，走了一天，累的很，借了锅煮了三包方便面，这是我们接下来这四天吃的最好的一餐!这个酒要隆重的介绍下，这是沈大爷自己做的，蜂蜜和黄酒和在一起，特别的好喝，有50度，根本喝不出一点度数来，蜂蜜是他自己养的，特别纯，喝完后蜂蜜的香味还能久久留在口中，是我喝过最好喝的酒.([]
国产嫩模在线观看无套
郭常群楼上的南初校徽清晰可见校园内绿地南初的学子们 南洋初级学院（Nanyang Junior College）是中正总校及分校的附属初院，简称南初。 南初成立于1978年,开办的是两年制大学预修班课程。除了推行英文与母语双语教学,为学生提供文科与理科课程外,学生也可以根据自己的志向、能力和兴趣跨学科学习。 南初开办的特别课程包括美术及华文语文特选课程。该校课程的一大特色是较具灵活性，允许在中学没有修读某些科目的学生，上初院后修读。相当于国内的高中。 南初有一百三十多位受过专业训练的教师,在教学方面,采用讲堂课与小班辅导制,再加上实际体验与实践等。 新加坡1979年实行小学分流制度，1981年实行中学分流制度，根据学习成绩进入不同性质的班级。新加坡政府中学中4毕业，参加“O”水准会考。每年考试于11月举行。中学毕业生凭考试成绩选择未来的求学道路。有的升读初级学院，进而考取A水准会考证书，再升大学；有的学生选择就读理工学院。还有的到工艺教育学院学到一技之长。 新加坡是没有高中，或者没是没有定义成高中的学制，只有初级学院。也就说新加坡高中就是新加坡的初级学院。 新加坡有19所初级学院，而这19所初级学院升入到新加坡国立大学，南洋理工大学，新加坡管理大学的升学率高达80%，所以我们也把这19所初级学院称之为通往世界名牌大学的成功之路。 裕廊初级学院是新加坡唯一一所直接招收国际学生的初级学院，新加坡学校没有正式的排名，但是通过A LEVEL的升学率，裕廊初级学院属于中上等水平，考入本地公立大学和海外名牌大学的升学率高达90%。 南初也是19所初级学院中的一所，我们到这里进行了简单的参观，感受了一下新加坡的初级教育的学校环境和教育状况。感受新加坡之一——漫步岛国看狮城 干净清新亦繁华（概述篇） https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2172957-1-1.html感受新加坡之二——休闲小岛走不停 亚洲最南寻风情（圣淘沙篇）https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2182169&page=1&extra=#pid50347652感受新加坡之三——参天巨树生满园热带风情绿无限（植物园篇）https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2231866&page=1&extra=#pid53500784感受新加坡之四——绿意充盈总统府世外桃源乌敏岛（总统府和乌敏岛篇）https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2253589&page=1&extra=#pid55203314感受新加坡之五——海风轻拂鱼尾狮 流光溢彩夜迟迟（滨海湾篇）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2255988-1-1.html感受新加坡之六——狮城国花胡姬花千姿百态芬芳开（胡姬花篇）https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2299743&page=1&extra=#pid58352540感受新加坡之七——小印度里寻缩影甘榜格南回族情（新加坡河等篇）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2322447-1-1.html感受新加坡之八——立体交通路纵横街道小区绿充盈（交通和街道篇）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2326625-1-1.html 感受新加坡之九——狮城春节气息浓牛车水里最喜庆（春节和牛车水篇）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2330106-1-1.html 感受新加坡之十一——享誉全球名高校 环境优雅美校园（南大篇）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-2354269-1-1.html 校园的宣传栏 大楼门口处 校内的阅读栏 学习室 校园内的各类语 教室 参观学习室 塑胶运动场 小礼堂 学校的荣誉柜 学校的荣誉柜 在荣誉柜前读书 校园内外的环境 校内环境 教学楼前 相互交流 学习室 校内环境 整洁的通廊 网络教学室 教室内环境 学习室 大课教学室 学生布置的美术室 学生绘画作品 校内环境 校内环境 干净的通廊 楼梯间([]
《 爱情公寓4》所有内容均来自互联网或网友上传，水泵小说网只为原作者的小说进行宣传。欢迎各位书友支持并收藏《 爱情公寓4》最新章节。